Cobble Mountain

Hydro power plant in Massachusetts, United States of America. Approximate location 42.1171, -72.8647.

HydroMassachusettsUnited States of America

Cobble Mountain is a 33 MW hydro power plant in Massachusetts, United States of America. It is operated by City of Holyoke Gas and Electric Dept.. Based on reported annual generation of 21 GWh, it can supply roughly 6,028 homes. It ranks #3184 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1930, it is around 96 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

33MW installed capacity
21GWh reported / yr
6,028homes powered
1930commissioned (~96 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001630.

Reported generation trend

2013: 22 GWh20132014: 19 GWh20142015: 19 GWh20152016: 12 GWh20162017: 11 GWh20172018: 29 GWh20182019: 21 GWh201929 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by City of Holyoke Gas and Electric Dept.. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 42.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.1°Cannual mean temp
3,469heating degree-days (base 18°C)
252cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
90 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -3 °CFM: 2 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 19 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 17 °CSO: 10 °CON: 5 °CND: -1 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 41% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 75/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #380 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 101,657 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 42.1171, -72.8647 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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