Clay Center — United States of America

Gas power plant in Kansas, United States of America. Approximate location 39.374, -97.1272.

GasKansasUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

Clay Center is a 29.9 MW gas power plant in Kansas, United States of America. It is operated by City of Clay Center - (KS). Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 34k homes (estimated). It ranks #4274 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1980, it is around 46 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 45,107 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 11k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

29.9MW installed capacity
33,675homes powered (est.)
45,107t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
1980commissioned (~46 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001270.

Data status

Known data

FacilityClay Center WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Kansas WRI
Coordinates39.374, -97.1272 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity29.9 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerCity of Clay Center - (KS) WRI
Commissioned1980 WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions45,107 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#4274 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1540 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.25× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent33,675 calculated
Climate12.4°C · HDD 2,751 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 29.9 MW, Clay Center is below the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~45,107 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

823million cubic feet of natural gas burned
9.4khomes' electricity use for a year
752ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
312 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 0 GWh20142015: 0 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: -1 GWh20172018: -1 GWh20182019: 0 GWh20190 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by City of Clay Center - (KS).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.4°Cannual mean temp
2,751heating degree-days (base 18°C)
726cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
382 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -3 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 6 °CND: 0 °CD26 °C

Heating degree-days here run 12% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 56/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
29.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
1014 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1540 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 39.374, -97.1272 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Clay Center?

Clay Center is a 29.9 MW gas power plant in Kansas, United States of America, commissioned in 1980.

Who operates Clay Center?

Clay Center is operated by City of Clay Center - (KS).

How much CO₂ does Clay Center emit?

Clay Center has modelled emissions of about 45,107 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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