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CHP-5 Red October

Gas power plant in Leningrad, Russia. Approximate location 59.8737, 30.504.

GasLeningradRussia

CHP-5 Red October is a 180 MW gas power station in Leningrad, Russia. It is operated by PJSC "TGC-1". Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 202,731 homes (estimated). It ranks #226 of 545 Russia power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 44.7% of Russia's electricity; the national grid averages 450 gCO₂/kWh (35.7% low-carbon) (2025).

180MW installed capacity
202,731homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061632.

~283,824 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

66,159passenger cars driven for a year
37,014homes' yearly energy use
4,730,400tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 45% load factor × a typical gas emission factor (~400 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Russia

Surgutskaya GRES-2: 8,865 MW9kSurgutskay…CHP-23: 5,690 MW6kCHP-23Krostromskaya: 3,600 MW4kKrostromsk…Permskaya: 3,363 MW3kPermskayaKirishskaya GRES: 2,595 MW3kKirishskay…Konakovskaya: 2,520 MW3kKonakovska…Iriklinskaya: 2,444 MW2kIriklinska…Stavropolskaya GRES: 2,415 MW2kStavropols…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PJSC "TGC-1". All plants by this company →

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 59.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~6°Ctypical annual mean
~19°Ctypical warm-season mean
Warm-summer humid continental: long cold winters and short, cool summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #121 largest gas power plant of 258 in Russia by capacity.

Russia has 258 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 106,722 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 59.8737, 30.504 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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