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CHACAYES

Hydro power plant in O'Higgins, Chile. Approximate location -34.2756, -70.4523.

HydroO'HigginsChilerun-of-river

CHACAYES is a 112 MW hydro power station in O'Higgins, Chile. It is operated by PACIFICHYDRO. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 112k homes (estimated). It ranks #67 of 336 Chile power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2011, it is around 15 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 22.2% of Chile's electricity; the national grid averages 289 gCO₂/kWh (66.4% low-carbon) (2025).

112Source-backed capacity
112,128homes powered (est.)
2011commissioned (~15 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CHL0001018.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCHACAYES WRI
CountryChile · O'Higgins WRI
Coordinates-34.2756, -70.4523 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity112 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPACIFICHYDRO WRI
Commissioned2011 WRI
Technologyrun-of-river WRI
Observed long-tail demand6 GSC impressions (chacayes hydro plant) Google Search Console

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#67 of 336 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#15 of 99 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers9.33× · 12 MW median · 99 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent112,128 calculated
Climate6.7°C · HDD 4,131 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 18/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000600550); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 112 MW, CHACAYES is well above the median hydro plant in Chile (12 MW). Technically it is described as run-of-river. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Chile

RALCO: 690 MW690RALCOPEHUENCHE: 570 MW570PEHUENCHECOLBUN: 474 MW474COLBUNPANGUE: 467 MW467PANGUEEL TORO: 450 MW450EL TORORAPEL: 377 MW377RAPELANGOSTURA: 328 MW328ANGOSTURAANTUCO: 320 MW320ANTUCO

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PACIFICHYDRO.

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a polar tundra climate (Köppen ET) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 34.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

6.7°Cannual mean temp
4,131heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,317 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 13 °CJF: 12 °CFM: 10 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 4 °CMJ: 1 °CJJ: 1 °CJA: 2 °CAS: 3 °CSO: 6 °CON: 8 °CND: 11 °CD13 °C

Heating degree-days here run 68% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 86/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
18/100environmental-severity index
11.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
119 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #15 largest hydro power plant of 99 in Chile by capacity.

Chile has 99 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 6,416 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -34.2756, -70.4523 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is CHACAYES?

CHACAYES is a 112 MW source-record hydro power plant in O'Higgins, Chile, commissioned in 2011.

How many homes can CHACAYES power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 112,128 homes (estimated).

Who operates CHACAYES?

CHACAYES is operated by PACIFICHYDRO.

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