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Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station

Oil power plant in Luanda, Angola. Approximate location -8.82779, 13.27575.

OilLuandaAngolaEngine

Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station is a 125 MW oil power station in Luanda, Angola. It is operated by Public Electricity Production. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 94k homes (estimated). It ranks #6 of 17 Angola power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 17.3% of Angola's electricity; the national grid averages 185 gCO₂/kWh (73.7% low-carbon) (2024).

125MW installed capacity
93,857homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_centralcaminhodeferrod_angola.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCentral Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryAngola · Luanda GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates-8.82779, 13.27575 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity125 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000409040; operating plant capacity
OwnerPublic Electricity Production GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyEngine GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions246,375 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#6 / 17 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 7 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers6.76× · 18.5 MW · n=7 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent93,857 calculated
Environmental severityC5 · 65/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000409040; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 125 MW, Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station is well above the median oil plant in Angola (18.5 MW). Technically it is described as Engine. Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Angola

Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station: 125 MW125Central Ca…Luanda Diesel: 58 MW58Luanda Die…Biopio: 23 MW23BiopioLuanda Refinery: 18 MW18Luanda Ref…Huambo: 16 MW16HuamboXitoto: 11 MW11XitotoMalongo: 10 MW10Malongo

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Public Electricity Production.

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 8.8°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot semi-arid steppe: hot and humid year-round with little seasonal variation

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
65/100environmental-severity index
6.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
9 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 7 in Angola by capacity.

Angola has 7 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 262 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -8.82779, 13.27575 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station?

Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station is a 125 MW oil power plant in Luanda, Angola.

How many homes can Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 93,857 homes (estimated).

Who operates Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station?

Central Caminho de Ferro de Luanda (CFL) power station is operated by Public Electricity Production.

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