Cayuga

Coal power plant in Indiana, United States of America. Approximate location 39.9242, -87.4244.

CoalIndianaUnited States of America

Cayuga is a 1,185 MW coal power station in Indiana, United States of America. It is operated by Duke Energy Indiana LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 3,514 GWh, it can supply roughly 1,003,942 homes. It ranks #243 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1973, it is around 53 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,185MW installed capacity
3,514GWh reported / yr
1,003,942homes powered
1973commissioned (~53 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0001001.

~3,513,800 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

819,068passenger cars driven for a year
458,242homes' yearly energy use
58,563,333tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from reported annual generation × a typical coal emission factor (~1000 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 4,527 GWh20142015: 4,993 GWh20152016: 0 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 3,514 GWh20195k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Duke Energy Indiana LLC. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 39.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

11.2°Cannual mean temp
2,960heating degree-days (base 18°C)
487cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
174 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -4 °CJF: -1 °CFM: 5 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 23 °CAS: 19 °CSO: 13 °CON: 6 °CND: 0 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 20% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 62/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #87 largest coal power plant of 286 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 286 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 249,149 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 39.9242, -87.4244 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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