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Castle Bluff Energy Center

Gas power plant in Missouri, United States of America. Approximate location 38.4017, -90.3358.

GasMissouriUnited States of AmericaOCGTConstruction

Castle Bluff Energy Center is a 848 MW gas power station in Missouri, United States of America. It is operated by Union Electric Co [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 955k homes (estimated). It ranks #778 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

848MW installed capacity
955,090homes powered (est.)
2027Construction

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_castlebluffcenter_united.

Data status

Known data

FacilityCastle Bluff Energy Center GEM-GOGPT
CountryUnited States of America · Missouri GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates38.4017, -90.3358 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity848 MW GEM GOGPT; source record
OwnerUnion Electric Co [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2027 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyOCGT GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,337,126 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#778 / 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#296 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers7.00× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent955,090 calculated
Climate12.9°C · HDD 2,496 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GOGPT; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 848 MW, Castle Bluff Energy Center is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Its current lifecycle status is “Construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in United States of America

Fermi America Project Matador power station: 6,000 MW6kFermi Amer…Chevron AI Data Center Project: 5,000 MW5kChevron AI…GW Ranch Energy Center: 5,000 MW5kGW Ranch E…West County Energy Center: 4,263 MW4kWest Count…Pittsylvania power station: 3,800 MW4kPittsylvan…Bruce Mansfield power station: 3,641 MW4kBruce Mans…Crystal River: 3,449 MW3kCrystal Ri…Schahfer Generating Station: 2,958 MW3kSchahfer G…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Union Electric Co [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.9°Cannual mean temp
2,496heating degree-days (base 18°C)
655cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
172 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 8 °CND: 2 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 2% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 51/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
26.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
455 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #296 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.4017, -90.3358 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Castle Bluff Energy Center?

Castle Bluff Energy Center is a 848 MW gas power plant in Missouri, United States of America, Construction 2027.

How many homes can Castle Bluff Energy Center power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 955,090 homes (estimated).

Who operates Castle Bluff Energy Center?

Castle Bluff Energy Center is operated by Union Electric Co [100%].

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