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Cap Des Biches

Oil power plant in Nouakchott, Senegal. Approximate location 17.7197, -17.2996.

OilNouakchottSenegal

Cap Des Biches is a 327 MW oil power station in Nouakchott, Senegal. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 245,530 homes (estimated). It ranks #1 of 10 Senegal power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 78.6% of Senegal's electricity; the national grid averages 540 gCO₂/kWh (19.8% low-carbon) (2024).

327MW installed capacity
245,530homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023158.

~644,517 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

150,237passenger cars driven for a year
84,053homes' yearly energy use
10,741,950tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 30% load factor × a typical oil emission factor (~750 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Senegal

Cap Des Biches: 327 MW327Cap Des Bi…Bel-Air: 99 MW99Bel-AirBoutoute: 19 MW19BoutouteKaolack: 15 MW15KaolackSaint-Louis: 10 MW10Saint-Louis

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 17.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot desert: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 5 in Senegal by capacity.

Senegal has 5 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 470 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 17.7197, -17.2996 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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