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Brandon — Canada

Coal power plant in Manitoba, Canada. Approximate location 49.8453, -99.8918.

CoalManitobaCanadasubcritical

Brandon is a 98 MW coal power plant in Manitoba, Canada. It is operated by Manitoba Hydro. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 123k homes (estimated). It ranks #299 of 1,210 Canada power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1958, it is around 68 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 4.1% of Canada's electricity; the national grid averages 191 gCO₂/kWh (77.0% low-carbon) (2025).

98MW installed capacity
122,640homes powered (est.)
1958commissioned (~68 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CAN1060098.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBrandon WRI
CountryCanada · Manitoba WRI
Coordinates49.8453, -99.8918 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity98 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerManitoba Hydro WRI
Commissioned1958 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions429,240 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#299 / 1210 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#19 / 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.18× · 540 MW · n=20 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent122,640 calculated
Climate2.7°C · HDD 5,605 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 98 MW, Brandon is below the median coal plant in Canada (540 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Canada coal capacity
0.7% of 14,386 MW across 20 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
1 of 17 dated coal plants in Canada is older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Canada

Sundance: 2,141 MW2kSundanceLambton power station: 2,000 MW2kLambton po…Genesee: 1,857 MW2kGeneseeKeephills: 1,253 MW1kKeephillsBow City power station: 1,000 MW1kBow City p…Sheerness: 780 MW780SheernessBoundary Dam: 672 MW672Boundary D…Lingan: 633 MW633Lingan

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Manitoba Hydro.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a warm-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 49.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

2.7°Cannual mean temp
5,605heating degree-days (base 18°C)
61cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
370 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -17 °CJF: -13 °CFM: -7 °CMA: 3 °CAM: 11 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 19 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 6 °CON: -4 °CND: -14 °CD19 °C

Heating degree-days here run 128% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 97/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
36.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
291 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #19 largest coal power plant of 20 in Canada by capacity.

Canada has 20 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 14,386 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 49.8453, -99.8918 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Brandon?

Brandon is a 98 MW coal power plant in Manitoba, Canada, commissioned in 1958.

Who operates Brandon?

Brandon is operated by Manitoba Hydro.

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