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Braidwood Generation Station — United States of America

Nuclear power plant in Illinois, United States of America. Approximate location 41.2435, -88.2286.

NuclearIllinoisUnited States of America

Braidwood Generation Station is a 2,500 MW nuclear power station in Illinois, United States of America. It is operated by Exelon Nuclear. Based on reported annual generation of 20,251 GWh, it can supply roughly 5.8 million homes. It ranks #73 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1988, it is around 38 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 17.4% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2,500MW installed capacity
20,251GWh reported / yr
5,786,028homes powered
1988commissioned (~38 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0006022.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBraidwood Generation Station WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Illinois WRI
Coordinates41.2435, -88.2286 WRI
FuelNuclear WRI
MW installed capacity2,500 MW GEM Global Nuclear Power Tracker September 2025 operating-unit sum (location L100000500047); operating plant capacity
Verification noteSum of 2 GNPT units with status operating; non-operating units excluded. source-verified
OwnerExelon Nuclear WRI
Commissioned1988 WRI
GWh reported / yr20,251 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#73 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#25 / 176 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.85× · 1,350 MW · n=176 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent5,786,028 calculated from reported generation
Climate10.0°C · HDD 3,299 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 36/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM Global Nuclear Power Tracker September 2025 operating-unit sum (location L100000500047); fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,500 MW, Braidwood Generation Station is well above the median nuclear plant in United States of America (1,350 MW). Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
92%, from 20,251 GWh of reported generation; the median for 57 nuclear plants in United States of America that report generation is 89%
Generation trend
19,662 GWh in 2013 and 20,251 GWh in 2019 (+3%)
Highest and lowest year
2014: 20,264 GWh; 2018: 19,344 GWh
Share of United States of America nuclear capacity
0.9% of 270,415 MW across 176 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
85 of 111 dated nuclear plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 19,662 GWh20132014: 20,264 GWh20142015: 19,710 GWh20152016: 19,849 GWh20162017: 19,944 GWh20172018: 19,344 GWh20182019: 20,251 GWh201920k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 41.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.0°Cannual mean temp
3,299heating degree-days (base 18°C)
398cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
198 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -6 °CJF: -3 °CFM: 3 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 18 °CSO: 12 °CON: 4 °CND: -2 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 34% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 71/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
28.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
99 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #25 largest nuclear power plant of 176 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 176 nuclear power plants in this dataset, together about 270,415 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 41.2435, -88.2286 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Braidwood Generation Station?

Braidwood Generation Station is a 2,500 MW nuclear power plant in Illinois, United States of America, commissioned in 1988.

How much electricity does Braidwood Generation Station generate?

Braidwood Generation Station generates about 20,251 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Braidwood Generation Station?

Braidwood Generation Station is operated by Exelon Nuclear.

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