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Bouchain power station

Coal power plant in Nord, France. Approximate location 50.297213, 3.3164.

CoalNordFrancesubcritical

Bouchain power station is a 585 MW coal power station in Nord, France. It is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 732k homes (estimated). It ranks #38 of 2,216 France power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1970, it is around 56 years old — an older, legacy facility. In context, coal supplies about 0.3% of France's electricity; the national grid averages 41 gCO₂/kWh (94.9% low-carbon) (2025).

585MW installed capacity
732,085homes powered (est.)
1970commissioned (~56 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_bouchain_franc.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBouchain power station GEM-coal
CountryFrance · Nord GEM-coal
Coordinates50.297213, 3.3164 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity585 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000101860; operating plant capacity
OwnerElectricité de France SA [100%] GEM-coal
Commissioned1970 GEM-coal
Technologysubcritical GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions2,562,300 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#38 / 2216 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 / 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.08× · 540 MW · n=14 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent732,085 calculated
Climate10.0°C · HDD 2,892 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 28/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000101860; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 585 MW, Bouchain power station is around the median coal plant in France (540 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in France

EMILE HUCHET: 1,527 MW2kEMILE HUCH…CORDEMAIS 4: 1,260 MW1kCORDEMAIS 4Blénod power station: 1,000 MW1kBlénod pow…PROVENCE 5: 595 MW595PROVENCE 5Bouchain power station: 585 MW585Bouchain p…HAVRE 4: 580 MW580HAVRE 4Vitry power station: 540 MW540Vitry powe…La Maxe power station: 485 MW485La Maxe po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 50.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

10.0°Cannual mean temp
2,892heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
63 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 3 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 6 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 13 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 18 °CJA: 18 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 11 °CON: 6 °CND: 4 °CD18 °C

Heating degree-days here run 18% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 59/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
28/100environmental-severity index
14.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
83 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 14 in France by capacity.

France has 14 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 7,595 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 50.297213, 3.3164 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bouchain power station?

Bouchain power station is a 585 MW coal power plant in Nord, France, commissioned in 1970.

How many homes can Bouchain power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 732,085 homes (estimated).

Who operates Bouchain power station?

Bouchain power station is operated by Electricité de France SA [100%].

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