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Bluegrass Generating Station — United States of America

Gas power plant in Kentucky, United States of America. Approximate location 38.3902, -85.4133.

GasKentuckyUnited States of AmericaOCGT

Bluegrass Generating Station is a 624 MW gas power station in Kentucky, United States of America. It is operated by East Kentucky Power Coop Inc. Based on reported annual generation of 146 GWh, it can supply roughly 42k homes. It ranks #1011 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2002, it is around 24 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

624MW installed capacity
146GWh reported / yr
41,657homes powered
2002commissioned (~24 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0055164.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBluegrass Generating Station WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Kentucky WRI
Coordinates38.3902, -85.4133 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity624 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000401892; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerEast Kentucky Power Coop Inc WRI
Commissioned2002 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI
GWh reported / yr146 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions58,320 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1011 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#459 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers5.15× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent41,657 calculated from reported generation
Climate12.5°C · HDD 2,537 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000401892; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 624 MW, Bluegrass Generating Station is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
3%, from 146 GWh of reported generation; the median for 1622 gas plants in United States of America that report generation is 26%
Generation trend
77 GWh in 2015 and 146 GWh in 2019 (+89%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 146 GWh; 2016: 52 GWh
Share of United States of America gas capacity
less than 0.1% of 789,950 MW across 2,165 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
1,047 of 1,973 dated gas plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 0 GWh20142015: 77 GWh20152016: 52 GWh20162017: 80 GWh20172018: 112 GWh20182019: 146 GWh2019146 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.5°Cannual mean temp
2,537heating degree-days (base 18°C)
539cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
237 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 12 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 13 °CON: 7 °CND: 2 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 3% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 51/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
24.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
404 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #459 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.3902, -85.4133 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bluegrass Generating Station?

Bluegrass Generating Station is a 624 MW gas power plant in Kentucky, United States of America, commissioned in 2002.

How much electricity does Bluegrass Generating Station generate?

Bluegrass Generating Station generates about 146 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Bluegrass Generating Station?

Bluegrass Generating Station is operated by East Kentucky Power Coop Inc.

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