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BHUSAWAL

Coal power plant in Maharashtra, India. Approximate location 21.04798, 75.85502.

CoalMaharashtraIndiaCO₂ modelled

BHUSAWAL is a 1,210 MW coal power station in Maharashtra, India. It is operated by Maharashtra State Power Generation Co Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 6,146 GWh, it can supply roughly 1.8 million homes. It ranks #320 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2007, it is around 19 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 6,484,100 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 1.5 million cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,210Source-backed capacity
6,146GWh reported / yr
1,756,114homes powered
6,484,100t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2007commissioned (~19 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000058.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBHUSAWAL WRI
CountryIndia · Maharashtra WRI
Coordinates21.04798, 75.85502 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,210 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerMaharashtra State Power Generation Co Ltd WRI
Commissioned2007 WRI
GWh reported / yr6,146 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions6,484,100 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#320 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#300 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.21× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,756,114 calculated from reported generation
Environmental severityC1 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 1,870 MW for Bhusawal Thermal Power Station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: B_SCOPE_PARENT_COMPLEX - recommended action: build_parent_complex_model - confidence: not_comparable_without_scope. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000102385); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,210 MW, BHUSAWAL is well above the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~6,484,100 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.5 millionpassenger cars driven for a year
846khomes' yearly energy use
108 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2014: 5,855 GWh20142015: 7,506 GWh20152016: 5,666 GWh20162017: 6,160 GWh20172018: 6,146 GWh20188k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Maharashtra State Power Generation Co Ltd. All plants by this company →

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 21.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot semi-arid steppe: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
13.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
322 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #300 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 21.04798, 75.85502 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is BHUSAWAL?

BHUSAWAL is a 1,210 MW source-record coal power plant in Maharashtra, India, commissioned in 2007.

How much electricity does BHUSAWAL generate?

BHUSAWAL generates about 6,146 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can BHUSAWAL power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,756,114 homes.

Who operates BHUSAWAL?

BHUSAWAL is operated by Maharashtra State Power Generation Co Ltd.

How much CO₂ does BHUSAWAL emit?

BHUSAWAL has modelled emissions of about 6,484,100 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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