Home / North America / United States of America / Bergen Generating Station

Bergen Generating Station

Gas power plant in New Jersey, United States of America. Approximate location 40.8375, -74.0244.

GasNew JerseyUnited States of AmericaCCGT · HRSGCO₂ measured

Bergen Generating Station is a 1,401 MW gas power station in New Jersey, United States of America. It is operated by PSEG Fossil LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 2,915 GWh, it can supply roughly 833k homes. It ranks #412 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1989, it is around 37 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 1,111,182 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 259k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1,401Source-backed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
2,915GWh reported / yr
832,971homes powered
1,111,182t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1989commissioned (~37 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0002398.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBergen Generating Station WRI
CountryUnited States of America · New Jersey WRI
Coordinates40.8375, -74.0244 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity1,401 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerPSEG Fossil LLC WRI
Commissioned1989 WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI
GWh reported / yr2,915 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions1,111,182 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#412 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#103 of 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers11.56× · 121 MW median · 2165 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent832,971 calculated from reported generation
Climate12.1°C · HDD 2,641 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000402212); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,401 MW, Bergen Generating Station is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

1,111,182 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

259kpassenger cars driven for a year
145khomes' yearly energy use
19 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 5,941 GWh20132014: 5,826 GWh20142015: 5,714 GWh20152016: 4,870 GWh20162017: 3,468 GWh20172018: 3,949 GWh20182019: 2,915 GWh20196k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by PSEG Fossil LLC. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 40.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.1°Cannual mean temp
2,641heating degree-days (base 18°C)
526cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
18 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 5 °CMA: 11 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 22 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 13 °CON: 8 °CND: 3 °CD24 °C

Heating degree-days here run 7% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 53/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
24.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
72 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #103 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 40.8375, -74.0244 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bergen Generating Station?

Bergen Generating Station is a 1,401 MW source-record gas power plant in New Jersey, United States of America, commissioned in 1989.

How much electricity does Bergen Generating Station generate?

Bergen Generating Station generates about 2,915 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Bergen Generating Station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 832,971 homes.

Who operates Bergen Generating Station?

Bergen Generating Station is operated by PSEG Fossil LLC.

How much CO₂ does Bergen Generating Station emit?

Bergen Generating Station has measured emissions of about 1,111,182 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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