Bear Valley

Hydro power plant in California, United States of America. Approximate location 33.1662, -117.0166.

HydroCaliforniaUnited States of America

Bear Valley is a 1 MW hydro power plant in California, United States of America. It is operated by City of Escondido - (CA). Based on reported annual generation of 4 GWh, it can supply roughly 1.0k homes. It ranks #9995 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1986, it is around 40 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 5.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

1Source-backed capacity
4GWh reported / yr
1,000homes powered
1986commissioned (~40 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000457.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBear Valley WRI
CountryUnited States of America · California WRI
Coordinates33.1662, -117.0166 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity1 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerCity of Escondido - (CA) WRI
Commissioned1986 WRI
GWh reported / yr4 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#9995 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1312 of 1449 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.17× · 8 MW median · 1449 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,000 calculated from reported generation
Climate17.4°C · HDD 884 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1 MW, Bear Valley is below the median hydro plant in United States of America (8 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 0 GWh20132014: 1 GWh20142015: 1 GWh20152016: 1 GWh20162017: 2 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182019: 4 GWh20194 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by City of Escondido - (CA).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.4°Cannual mean temp
884heating degree-days (base 18°C)
688cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
441 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 12 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 20 °CON: 15 °CND: 12 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 64% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 25/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
13.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
51 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1312 largest hydro power plant of 1449 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 1449 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 102,513 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.1662, -117.0166 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Bear Valley?

Bear Valley is a 1 MW source-record hydro power plant in California, United States of America, commissioned in 1986.

How much electricity does Bear Valley generate?

Bear Valley generates about 4 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Bear Valley power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,000 homes.

Who operates Bear Valley?

Bear Valley is operated by City of Escondido - (CA).

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