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Baja California III power station — Mexico

Gas power plant in Baja California, Mexico. Approximate location 31.9928, -116.8508.

GasBaja CaliforniaMexicoCCGT · HRSGCO₂ modelled

Baja California III power station is a 300 MW gas power station in Baja California, Mexico. It is operated by Mexico Infrastructure Partners SAPI de CV. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 338k homes (estimated). It ranks #111 of 366 Mexico power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2017, it is around 9 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 638,810 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 149k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 61.6% of Mexico's electricity; the national grid averages 474 gCO₂/kWh (25.9% low-carbon) (2025).

300MW installed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
337,885homes powered (est.)
638,810t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2017commissioned (~9 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-5971.

Data status

Known data

FacilityBaja California III power station Climate TRACE
CountryMexico · Baja California Climate TRACE
Coordinates31.9928, -116.8508 Climate TRACE
FuelGas Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity300 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000406189; generating unit
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerMexico Infrastructure Partners SAPI de CV Climate TRACE
Commissioned2017 Climate TRACE
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions638,810 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#111 / 366 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#76 / 129 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.82× · 368 MW · n=129 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent337,885 calculated
Climate16.5°C · HDD 859 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 50/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000406189; fuel: Climate TRACE

In context: how this plant compares

At 300 MW, Baja California III power station is below the median gas plant in Mexico (368 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~638,810 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

12kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
149kgasoline cars driven for a year
639kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year
0.58%of the CO₂ from all Mexico power plants with an emissions figure in PowerAtlas

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Share of Mexico gas capacity
0.5% of 58,538 MW across 129 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
47 of 80 dated gas plants in Mexico are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Mexico

Noreste (Escobedo) power station: 1,680 MW2kNoreste (E…Jorge Luque power station: 1,660 MW2kJorge Luqu…Energía de Celaya power station: 1,617 MW2kEnergía de…Empalme I power station: 1,482 MW1kEmpalme I …Tuxpan III y IV: 1,180 MW1kTuxpan III…Tamazunchale: 1,179 MW1kTamazuncha…Altamira V: 1,155 MW1kAltamira VTajín Energía power station: 1,146 MW1kTajín Ener…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Mexico Infrastructure Partners SAPI de CV.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.5°Cannual mean temp
859heating degree-days (base 18°C)
326cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
207 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 13 °CJF: 13 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 18 °CJJ: 21 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 18 °CON: 15 °CND: 13 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 65% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 25/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~1% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
50/100environmental-severity index
9.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
28 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #76 largest gas power plant of 129 in Mexico by capacity.

Mexico has 129 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 58,538 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 31.9928, -116.8508 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Baja California III power station?

Baja California III power station is a 300 MW gas power plant in Baja California, Mexico, commissioned in 2017.

Who operates Baja California III power station?

Baja California III power station is operated by Mexico Infrastructure Partners SAPI de CV.

How much CO₂ does Baja California III power station emit?

Baja California III power station has modelled emissions of about 638,810 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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