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Astoria (Otter Tail) power station

Gas power plant in South Dakota, United States of America. Approximate location 44.574965, -96.55942.

GasSouth DakotaUnited States of AmericaOCGT

Astoria (Otter Tail) power station is a 349 MW gas power station in South Dakota, United States of America. It is operated by Otter Tail Power Co [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 393k homes (estimated). It ranks #1528 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2021, it is around 5 years old — recently built. In context, gas supplies about 40.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

349MW installed capacity
393,073homes powered (est.)
2021commissioned (~5 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_astoriaottertail_united.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAstoria (Otter Tail) power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryUnited States of America · South Dakota GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates44.574965, -96.55942 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity349 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000402392; operating plant capacity
OwnerOtter Tail Power Co [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2021 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyOCGT GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions550,303 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#1528 / 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#733 / 2165 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.88× · 121.2 MW · n=2165 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent393,073 calculated
Environmental severityC2 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000402392; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 349 MW, Astoria (Otter Tail) power station is well above the median gas plant in United States of America (121.2 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in United States of America

Fermi America Project Matador power station: 6,000 MW6kFermi Amer…Chevron AI Data Center Project: 5,000 MW5kChevron AI…GW Ranch Energy Center: 5,000 MW5kGW Ranch E…West County Energy Center: 4,263 MW4kWest Count…Pittsylvania power station: 3,800 MW4kPittsylvan…Bruce Mansfield power station: 3,641 MW4kBruce Mans…Crystal River: 3,449 MW3kCrystal Ri…Schahfer Generating Station: 2,958 MW3kSchahfer G…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Otter Tail Power Co [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot-summer humid continental climate (Köppen Dfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 44.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~9°Ctypical annual mean
~23°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot-summer humid continental: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
33.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
573 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #733 largest gas power plant of 2165 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 2165 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 789,950 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 44.574965, -96.55942 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Astoria (Otter Tail) power station?

Astoria (Otter Tail) power station is a 349 MW gas power plant in South Dakota, United States of America, commissioned in 2021.

How many homes can Astoria (Otter Tail) power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 393,073 homes (estimated).

Who operates Astoria (Otter Tail) power station?

Astoria (Otter Tail) power station is operated by Otter Tail Power Co [100%].

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