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Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant

Gas power plant in Ahal, Turkmenistan. Approximate location 37.8285, 58.3841.

GasAhalTurkmenistanOCGT

Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant is a 254 MW gas power station in Ahal, Turkmenistan. It is operated by Turkmenenergo [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 286k homes (estimated). It ranks #9 of 15 Turkmenistan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2006, it is around 20 years old — relatively modern. In context, gas supplies about 100.0% of Turkmenistan's electricity; the national grid averages 1,306 gCO₂/kWh (0.0% low-carbon) (2024).

254Source-backed capacity
286,076homes powered (est.)
2006commissioned (~20 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEODB0041743.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAshgabat OCGT Power Plant WRI
CountryTurkmenistan · Ahal WRI
Coordinates37.8285, 58.3841 WRI
FuelGas WRI
MW installed capacity254 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerTurkmenenergo [100%] WRI
Commissioned2006 WRI
TechnologyOCGT WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions400,507 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#9 of 15 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#7 of 13 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 254 MW median · 13 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent286,076 calculated
Climate13.5°C · HDD 2,401 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 40/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000406930); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 254 MW, Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant is around the median gas plant in Turkmenistan (254 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Turkmenistan

Mary power station: 3,259 MW3kMary power…Balkan power station: 1,574 MW2kBalkan pow…Lebap power station: 1,082 MW1kLebap powe…Akhal power station: 506 MW506Akhal powe…Dervezin State power station: 504 MW504Dervezin S…Abadan Power Plant Turkmenistan: 371 MW371Abadan Pow…Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant: 254 MW254Ashgabat O…Dashoguz OCGT Power Plant Turkmenistan: 254 MW254Dashoguz O…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Turkmenenergo [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.5°Cannual mean temp
2,401heating degree-days (base 18°C)
766cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
991 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 2 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 27 °CJA: 25 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 7 °CND: 3 °CD27 °C

Heating degree-days here run 2% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 49/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

A gas turbine here also runs ~0% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
40/100environmental-severity index
26.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
363 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #7 largest gas power plant of 13 in Turkmenistan by capacity.

Turkmenistan has 13 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 8,772 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.8285, 58.3841 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant?

Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant is a 254 MW source-record gas power plant in Ahal, Turkmenistan, commissioned in 2006.

How many homes can Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 286,076 homes (estimated).

Who operates Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant?

Ashgabat OCGT Power Plant is operated by Turkmenenergo [100%].

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