Ashdown

Biomass power plant in Arkansas, United States of America. Approximate location 33.6417, -94.1083.

BiomassArkansasUnited States of America

Ashdown is a 156 MW biomass power station in Arkansas, United States of America. It is operated by Domtar Industries Inc. Based on reported annual generation of 667 GWh, it can supply roughly 191k homes. It ranks #2280 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1984, it is around 42 years old — long-established. In context, biomass supplies about 1.0% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

156Source-backed capacity
667GWh reported / yr
190,628homes powered
1984commissioned (~42 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0054104.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAshdown WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Arkansas WRI
Coordinates33.6417, -94.1083 WRI
FuelBiomass WRI
MW installed capacity156 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerDomtar Industries Inc WRI
Commissioned1984 WRI
GWh reported / yr667 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#2280 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#2 of 184 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers8.74× · 18 MW median · 184 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent190,628 calculated from reported generation
Climate17.1°C · HDD 1,390 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 37/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109 nameplate capacity; fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 156 MW, Ashdown is well above the median biomass plant in United States of America (18 MW). Biomass plants burn organic material such as wood, residues or waste-derived fuel to raise steam; they are dispatchable and counted as low-carbon where the feedstock is sustainably sourced.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Reported generation trend

2013: 759 GWh20132014: 0 GWh20142015: 761 GWh20152016: 573 GWh20162017: 644 GWh20172018: 655 GWh20182019: 667 GWh2019761 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Domtar Industries Inc.

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.1°Cannual mean temp
1,390heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,094cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
93 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 6 °CJF: 8 °CFM: 13 °CMA: 17 °CAM: 21 °CMJ: 26 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 18 °CON: 12 °CND: 7 °CD28 °C

Heating degree-days here run 43% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 32/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
37/100environmental-severity index
22.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
432 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest biomass power plant of 184 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 184 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 6,324 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.6417, -94.1083 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Ashdown?

Ashdown is a 156 MW source-record biomass power plant in Arkansas, United States of America, commissioned in 1984.

How much electricity does Ashdown generate?

Ashdown generates about 667 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Ashdown power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 190,628 homes.

Who operates Ashdown?

Ashdown is operated by Domtar Industries Inc.

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