Amelia — United States of America

Waste power plant in Virginia, United States of America. Approximate location 37.3097, -78.0589.

WasteVirginiaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ modelled

Amelia is a 14.4 MW waste power plant in Virginia, United States of America. It is operated by Industrial Power Generating Company LLC. Based on reported annual generation of 46 GWh, it can supply roughly 13k homes. It ranks #5175 of 10,884 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2000, it is around 26 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 20,923 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 4.9k cars driven for a year. In context, the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

14.4MW installed capacity
46GWh reported / yr
13,114homes powered
20,923t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2000commissioned (~26 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0056681.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAmelia WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Virginia WRI
Coordinates37.3097, -78.0589 WRI
FuelWaste WRI
MW installed capacity14.4 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerIndustrial Power Generating Company LLC WRI
Commissioned2000 WRI
GWh reported / yr46 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions20,923 t CO₂·a⁻¹ modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#5175 / 10884 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#176 / 551 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.18× · 6.6 MW · n=551 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent13,114 calculated from reported generation
Climate13.9°C · HDD 2,099 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 14.4 MW, Amelia is well above the median waste plant in United States of America (6.6 MW). Waste-to-energy plants burn municipal solid waste to generate electricity and heat, cutting landfill volume while recovering energy from residual waste.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~20,923 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.1kgarbage trucks of waste recycled instead of landfilled
2.8khomes' total energy use for a year
349ktree seedlings grown for 10 years

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Load factor
36%, from 46 GWh of reported generation; the median for 506 waste plants in United States of America that report generation is 62%
Generation trend
24 GWh in 2013 and 46 GWh in 2019 (+88%)
Highest and lowest year
2019: 46 GWh; 2016: 22 GWh
Share of United States of America waste capacity
0.1% of 10,154 MW across 551 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
198 of 541 dated waste plants in United States of America are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2013: 24 GWh20132014: 29 GWh20142015: 39 GWh20152016: 22 GWh20162017: 45 GWh20172018: 46 GWh20182019: 46 GWh201946 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This waste plant recovers energy by combusting municipal or industrial waste. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

13.9°Cannual mean temp
2,099heating degree-days (base 18°C)
636cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
92 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 2 °CJF: 4 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 14 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 14 °CON: 9 °CND: 4 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 15% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 45/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
22.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
204 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #176 largest waste power plant of 551 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 551 waste power plants in this dataset, together about 10,154 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.3097, -78.0589 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Amelia?

Amelia is a 14.4 MW waste power plant in Virginia, United States of America, commissioned in 2000.

How much electricity does Amelia generate?

Amelia generates about 46 GWh of electricity per year.

Who operates Amelia?

Amelia is operated by Industrial Power Generating Company LLC.

How much CO₂ does Amelia emit?

Amelia has modelled emissions of about 20,923 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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