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Al Nakheel power station

Gas power plant in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. Approximate location 24.4348, 54.4876.

GasAbu DhabiUnited Arab EmiratesOCGTCO₂ modelled

Al Nakheel power station is a 2,353 MW gas power station in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates. It is operated by Abu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 2.7 million homes (estimated). It ranks #10 of 60 United Arab Emirates power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2003, it is around 23 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 3,795,900 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 885k cars driven for a year. In context, gas supplies about 68.3% of United Arab Emirates's electricity; the national grid averages 468 gCO₂/kWh (31.7% low-carbon) (2024).

2,353Legacy source-record capacity
2,650,150homes powered (est.)
3,795,900t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2003commissioned (~23 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-6514.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAl Nakheel power station Climate TRACE
CountryUnited Arab Emirates · Abu Dhabi Climate TRACE
Coordinates24.4348, 54.4876 Climate TRACE
FuelGas Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity2,353 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerAbu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC Climate TRACE
Commissioned2003 Climate TRACE
TechnologyOCGT Climate TRACE

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions3,795,900 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#10 of 60 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 of 44 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.43× · 969 MW median · 44 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,650,150 calculated
Climate27.7°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 64/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: Climate TRACE source-record capacity (modelled/legacy); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,353 MW, Al Nakheel power station is well above the median gas plant in United Arab Emirates (969 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~3,795,900 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

885kpassenger cars driven for a year
495khomes' yearly energy use
63 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in United Arab Emirates

Shuweihat S1: 4,889 MW5kShuweihat …Emirates Aluminum Smelter Complex power station: 3,440 MW3kEmirates A…Al-Nouf Power Plant: 3,300 MW3kAl-Nouf Po…Emirates Global Aluminum Smelter power station: 2,718 MW3kEmirates G…Taweelah C Independent Power Producer (IPP): 2,500 MW2kTaweelah C…APC UAN: 2,430 MW2kAPC UANHassyan Clean-Coal Power Project: 2,400 MW2kHassyan Cl…Fujairah F3 Integrated Water and power plant: 2,400 MW2kFujairah F…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Abu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC.

Local climate & thermal context

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 24.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.7°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,558cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
5 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 19 °CJF: 20 °CFM: 23 °CMA: 27 °CAM: 32 °CMJ: 34 °CJJ: 35 °CJA: 35 °CAS: 33 °CSO: 29 °CON: 25 °CND: 21 °CD35 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

A gas turbine here also runs ~9% below its ISO (15°C) rating at this annual mean (typical CCGT curve, estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
64/100environmental-severity index
16.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
32 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest gas power plant of 44 in United Arab Emirates by capacity.

United Arab Emirates has 44 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 57,334 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 24.4348, 54.4876 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Al Nakheel power station?

Al Nakheel power station is a 2,353 MW source-record gas power plant in Abu Dhabi, United Arab Emirates, commissioned in 2003.

How many homes can Al Nakheel power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,650,150 homes (estimated).

Who operates Al Nakheel power station?

Al Nakheel power station is operated by Abu Dhabi National Energy Company PJSC.

How much CO₂ does Al Nakheel power station emit?

Al Nakheel power station has modelled emissions of about 3,795,900 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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