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Agua Caliente Solar Project

Solar power plant in Arizona, United States of America. Approximate location 32.9774, -113.4945.

SolarArizonaUnited States of America

Agua Caliente Solar Project is a 348 MW solar power station in Arizona, United States of America. It is operated by Agua Caliente Solar. Based on reported annual generation of 716 GWh, it can supply roughly 204,628 homes. It ranks #883 of 9,833 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, solar supplies about 8.6% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

348MW installed capacity
716GWh reported / yr
204,628homes powered
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0057373.

Reported generation trend

2013: 676 GWh20132014: 741 GWh20142015: 740 GWh20152016: 744 GWh20162017: 729 GWh20172018: 723 GWh20182019: 716 GWh2019744 GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Agua Caliente Solar.

Local climate & thermal context

This solar plant converts sunlight directly into electricity with photovoltaic panels. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.0°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

23.1°Cannual mean temp
465heating degree-days (base 18°C)
2,329cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
139 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 18 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 26 °CMJ: 31 °CJJ: 34 °CJA: 34 °CAS: 31 °CSO: 24 °CON: 17 °CND: 12 °CD34 °C

Heating degree-days here run 81% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 20/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Solar PV loses ~0.35%/°C above 25°C cell temperature — roughly 3.3% at warm-season highs here (estimate).

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest solar power plant of 3283 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 3283 solar power plants in this dataset, together about 37,970 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.9774, -113.4945 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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