AES Petersburg

Coal power plant in Indiana, United States of America. Approximate location 38.5281, -87.2525.

CoalIndianaUnited States of AmericaCO₂ measured

AES Petersburg is a 2,155 MW coal power station in Indiana, United States of America. It is operated by Indianapolis Power & Light Co. Based on reported annual generation of 8,755 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.5 million homes. It ranks #196 of 10,938 United States of America power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1976, it is around 50 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 4,879,129 t CO₂/yr (US EPA GHGRP) are equivalent to about 1.1 million cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 16.3% of United States of America's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (43.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2,155Legacy source-record capacity
8,755GWh reported / yr
2,501,542homes powered
4,879,129t CO₂ / yr (US EPA GHGRP)
1976commissioned (~50 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id USA0000994.

Data status

Known data

FacilityAES Petersburg WRI
CountryUnited States of America · Indiana WRI
Coordinates38.5281, -87.2525 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity2,155 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerIndianapolis Power & Light Co WRI
Commissioned1976 WRI
GWh reported / yr8,755 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions4,879,129 t CO₂/yr measured · US EPA GHGRP

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#196 of 10938 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#52 of 802 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers3.86× · 558 MW median · 802 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,501,542 calculated from reported generation
Climate12.8°C · HDD 2,503 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 35/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 1,342 MW for Petersburg Generating Station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: C_REVIEW_MANUAL - recommended action: manual_review_only - confidence: unknown. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2,155 MW, AES Petersburg is well above the median coal plant in United States of America (558 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

4,879,129 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

1.1 millionpassenger cars driven for a year
636khomes' yearly energy use
81 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per US EPA GHGRP (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Reported generation trend

2013: 10,505 GWh20132014: 11,266 GWh20142015: 8,967 GWh20152016: 9,230 GWh20162017: 9,342 GWh20172018: 9,101 GWh20182019: 8,755 GWh201911k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Indianapolis Power & Light Co.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 38.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

12.8°Cannual mean temp
2,503heating degree-days (base 18°C)
609cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
149 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -1 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 7 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 23 °CJJ: 25 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 20 °CSO: 14 °CON: 8 °CND: 2 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 2% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 51/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
26.1°Cseasonal temperature swing
358 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #52 largest coal power plant of 802 in United States of America by capacity.

United States of America has 802 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 621,194 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 38.5281, -87.2525 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is AES Petersburg?

AES Petersburg is a 2,155 MW source-record coal power plant in Indiana, United States of America, commissioned in 1976.

How much electricity does AES Petersburg generate?

AES Petersburg generates about 8,755 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can AES Petersburg power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 2,501,542 homes.

Who operates AES Petersburg?

AES Petersburg is operated by Indianapolis Power & Light Co.

How much CO₂ does AES Petersburg emit?

AES Petersburg has measured emissions of about 4,879,129 tonnes of CO₂ per year (US EPA GHGRP).

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