Power mix by fuel (Kenya)
Plant counts by primary fuel, WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Kenya electricity grid — mix & carbon intensity (2025)
95gCO₂/kWh grid intensity
90.0%low-carbon electricity
90.0%renewables
10.0%fossil fuels
Source: Ember / Our World in Data (CC BY 4.0).
Largest plants in Kenya
| # | Plant | Fuel | MW |
|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Lamu Power Project | Coal | 1,050 |
| 2 | Kitui power station | Coal | 960 |
| 3 | Vipingo power station | Coal | 600 |
| 4 | Lake Turkana | Wind | 310 |
| 5 | Gitaru | Hydro | 225 |
| 6 | Olkaria I | Geothermal | 185 |
| 7 | Kiambere | Hydro | 168 |
| 8 | Olkaria I units 4 & 5 | Geothermal | 140 |
| 9 | Olkaria IV | Geothermal | 140 |
| 10 | Olkaria III (Orpower 4) | Geothermal | 139 |
| 11 | Kipevu III | Oil | 117 |
| 12 | Iberafrica I & II (Nairobi south diesel PP) | Oil | 109 |
| 13 | Olkaria II | Geothermal | 105 |
| 14 | Turkwel | Hydro | 103 |
| 15 | Kamburu | Hydro | 94 |
| 16 | Rabai | Oil | 90 |
| 17 | Thika | Oil | 88 |
| 18 | Athi Triumph power station | Oil | 83 |
| 19 | Athi River power station | Oil | 80 |
| 20 | Kipevu II (Tsavo) | Oil | 74 |
Browse by fuel
Frequently asked questions
How many power plants are in Kenya?
There are 31 current or operating power-plant records in Kenya in this open dataset, with about 5,441 MW of capacity. Historical and pipeline records remain available separately.
What is the largest power plant in Kenya?
Lamu Power Project is the largest at about 1,050 MW (coal).
What fuels generate electricity in Kenya?
The most common plant type in this dataset is oil (10 plants), across 6 fuel types in total.
How clean is Kenya's electricity grid?
Kenya's grid carbon intensity is about 95 gCO₂/kWh, with 90.0% low-carbon generation (<a href="https://ember-energy.org/" rel="nofollow">Ember</a> / <a href="https://ourworldindata.org/energy" rel="nofollow">Our World in Data</a> (CC BY 4.0)).
