The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill — Portugal
Pulp & Paper Mill in Portugal. Approximate location 40.68452, -8.59018.
Pulp & Paper MillPortugalCO₂ estimate (modelled)
The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is a pulp & paper mill in Portugal. Its listed capacity is 320,000 t of pulp & paper. Pulp and paper mills generate their own steam for the pulping process and paper dryers, running large-scale boiler systems where heat loss directly reduces efficiency. It is operated by The Navigator Co. By capacity it ranks #4 among 6 pulp & paper mills in Portugal. It emits about 173,570 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 1.2% of the CO₂e from the 29 facilities in Portugal that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-44375638.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Sylvamo Nymölla Mill - Sylvamo Pulp Mill · 173,122 t CO₂e/yr · Sweden
- Ho Mok Pulp and Paper Mill · 176,538 t CO₂e/yr · Thailand
- Fapajal - Fábrica de Papel do Tojal S.A. Pulp Mill · 180,621 t CO₂e/yr · Portugal
- Braelll Celulose Ltda - Bahia - Bracell Group · 183,907 t CO₂e/yr · Brazil
- ZS Zellstoff Stendal GmbH - Mercer Stendal · 160,166 t CO₂e/yr · Germany
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Termoeléctrica de Cacia · Biomass · 12 MW · 0 km
- Setubal Mill power station · Gas · 80 MW · 0 km
- Cogeração de Cacia · Biomass · 35 MW · 0 km
- Aveiro (Aterro Sanitário) · Waste · 1 MW · 3 km
- Aveiro (CITVRSU) · Waste · 3 MW · 10 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
At 320,000 t of pulp & paper, The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is around the median pulp & paper mill in Portugal (333,000 t of pulp & paper). Subsector: pulp-and-paper. As pulp & paper mill, it requires high process heat (typically 150–250°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Pulp and paper mills generate their own steam for the pulping process and paper dryers, running large-scale boiler systems where heat loss directly reduces efficiency.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 173,570 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 174k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill carries €14.8M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€85/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure.
Measured CO₂: 53k t/yr — verified EUTL (reporting year 2023) (69% below the modelled estimate). Modelled estimate 174k t/yr (Climate TRACE), high-confidence match, cross-checked via the measured-vs-modelled dataset (n=711).
Carbon price: EU ETS €85/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: measured (EUTL RY2023), cross-checked vs Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Capacity vs largest pulp & paper mills in Portugal
Listed capacity (t of pulp & paper), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).
Operator
Operated by The Navigator Co. All facilities by this operator →
Local climate
The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csb), at 40.7°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1351 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
The #4 largest of 6 pulp & paper mills in Portugal by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).
Nearby industrial sites
- Avisabor - Indústria Agro-Alimentar, Sa (Ci) · Food & Beverage
- Nestlé Portugal - Fabrica De Avanca (Ci) · Food & Beverage
- Fromageries Bel Portugal S.A. - Fábrica De Vale De Cambra (Ci) · Food & Beverage
- Progado - Sociedade Produtora De Rações, S.A. · Food & Beverage · 298,824 t CO₂
- Lactogal - Produtos Alimentares, S.A. - Tocha (Ci) · Food & Beverage
- Souselas Cement Plant · Cement Plant · 953,806 t CO₂
Location
Coordinates 40.68452, -8.59018. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill?
The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is a pulp & paper mill in Portugal. Pulp and paper mills generate their own steam for the pulping process and paper dryers, running large-scale boiler systems where heat loss directly reduces efficiency.
What capacity is listed for The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill?
The open dataset lists 320,000 t of pulp & paper of capacity for The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill.
How much CO₂ does The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill emit?
The page uses about 173,570 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #23 among facilities in Portugal by estimated CO₂.
Where is The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill located?
The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is in Portugal at approximately 40.68452, -8.59018.
Who operates The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill?
The operator recorded in the open dataset is The Navigator Co.
