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The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill — Portugal

Pulp & Paper Mill in Portugal. Approximate location 40.68452, -8.59018.

Pulp & Paper MillPortugalCO₂ estimate (modelled)

The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is a pulp & paper mill in Portugal. Its listed capacity is 320,000 t of pulp & paper. Pulp and paper mills generate their own steam for the pulping process and paper dryers, running large-scale boiler systems where heat loss directly reduces efficiency. It is operated by The Navigator Co. By capacity it ranks #4 among 6 pulp & paper mills in Portugal. It emits about 173,570 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 1.2% of the CO₂e from the 29 facilities in Portugal that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas.

320,000t of pulp & paper
173,570t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#23CO₂ rank in Portugal
0.54t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-44375638.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityThe Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill Climate TRACE
CountryPortugal Climate TRACE
Coordinates40.68452, -8.59018 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectorpulp-and-paper Climate TRACE
Reported capacity320,000 t of pulp & paper Climate TRACE
Owner / operatorThe Navigator Co Climate TRACE
Modelled CO₂e173,570 t/yr Climate TRACE
Measured CO₂ cross-check53,099 t/yr measured cross-check · EUTL 2023

Calculated from the dataset

Portugal rank#23 of 29 · top 79.3% calculated
Global pulp-and-paper rank#58 of 173 · top 33.5% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 320,000 t of pulp & paper, The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is around the median pulp & paper mill in Portugal (333,000 t of pulp & paper). Subsector: pulp-and-paper. As pulp & paper mill, it requires high process heat (typically 150–250°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Pulp and paper mills generate their own steam for the pulping process and paper dryers, running large-scale boiler systems where heat loss directly reduces efficiency.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 173,570 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

3.2kmillion cubic feet of natural gas burned
36khomes' electricity use for a year
174kacres of US forest absorbing CO₂ for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 174k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill carries €14.8M/yr of carbon at the full EU ETS price (€85/t CO₂). Free allocation phases out to 2034 (Reg. (EU) 2023/956), so today's bill is lower and rising toward this full-price figure.

Measured CO₂: 53k t/yr — verified EUTL (reporting year 2023) (69% below the modelled estimate). Modelled estimate 174k t/yr (Climate TRACE), high-confidence match, cross-checked via the measured-vs-modelled dataset (n=711).

174k t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€14.8M/yrcarbon value · full EU ETS price

Carbon price: EU ETS €85/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: measured (EUTL RY2023), cross-checked vs Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest pulp & paper mills in Portugal

Figueira da Foz BEKP Pulp and Paper Mill: 570,000 t of pulp & paper570kFigueira d…The Navigator Company - Setúbal Mill: 550,000 t of pulp & paper550kThe Naviga…Fapajal - Fábrica de Papel do Tojal S.A. Pulp Mill: 333,000 t of pulp & paper333kFapajal - …The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill: 320,000 t of pulp & paper320kThe Naviga…Celbi Caima Dissolving Pulp Mill: 115,000 t of pulp & paper115kCelbi Caim…Leirosa Bleached Eucalyptus Pulp Mill: 110,000 t of pulp & paper110kLeirosa Bl…

Listed capacity (t of pulp & paper), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Local climate

The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate zone (Köppen Csb), at 40.7°N in the northern hemisphere.

~14°Ctypical annual mean
~21°Ctypical warm-season
Warm-summer mediterranean: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
36/100environmental-severity index
10.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
28 kmdistance to coast
HighCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1351 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.04× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #4 largest of 6 pulp & paper mills in Portugal by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 40.68452, -8.59018. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill?

The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is a pulp & paper mill in Portugal. Pulp and paper mills generate their own steam for the pulping process and paper dryers, running large-scale boiler systems where heat loss directly reduces efficiency.

What capacity is listed for The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill?

The open dataset lists 320,000 t of pulp & paper of capacity for The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill.

How much CO₂ does The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill emit?

The page uses about 173,570 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #23 among facilities in Portugal by estimated CO₂.

Where is The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill located?

The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill is in Portugal at approximately 40.68452, -8.59018.

Who operates The Navigator Company - Cacia Pulp Mill?

The operator recorded in the open dataset is The Navigator Co.

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