ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery — United States
Chemical Plant in United States. Approximate location 45.8139, -108.4333.
Chemical PlantUnited StatesCO₂ estimate (modelled)
ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery is a chemical plant in United States. Chemical plants produce a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals, many requiring precise temperature control and sustained heat input for reactions and separations. It emits about 134,577 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 0.02% of the CO₂e from the 1,910 facilities in United States that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas.
Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-3674557.
Data status
Known source data
Calculated from the dataset
Not available
Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.
Similar facilities by modelled emissions
- Itafos Conda LLC · 130,241 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- BASF CORPORATION · 139,764 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- Chevron Oronite Oak Point · 140,910 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- Pearl River Campus · 127,237 t CO₂e/yr · United States
- VALERO REFINING CO. (PREV. PREMCOR REFINING, PREV. WILLIAMS REFINING LLC) · 142,568 t CO₂e/yr · United States
Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.
Operating power plants within 50 km
- Yellowstone Energy LP · Petcoke · 68 MW · 0 km
- Phillips 66 Billings Refinery · Gas · 2 MW · 6 km
- Western Sugar Cooperative - Billings · Coal · 2 MW · 7 km
- Yellowstone County Generating Station · Gas · 207 MW · 31 km
PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.
In context: how this facility compares
Subsector: other-chemicals. As chemical plant, it requires high process heat (typically 100–500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Chemical plants produce a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals, many requiring precise temperature control and sustained heat input for reactions and separations.
Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.
What 134,577 t CO₂e a year looks like
This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:
Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.
Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions
At its reported 135k t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery carries no domestic carbon price, and its products are not CBAM-covered goods, so there is no border-carbon liability. At the EU ETS reference price (€75/t) the emissions carry an indicative carbon value of €10.1M/yr.
Measured CO₂: 713k t/yr — verified GHGRP (reporting year 2023) (430% above the modelled estimate). Modelled estimate 135k t/yr (Climate TRACE), high-confidence match, cross-checked via the measured-vs-modelled dataset (n=711).
Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: measured (GHGRP RY2023), cross-checked vs Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.
Parent company
Par Pacific Holdings Inc US EPA GHGRP
Parent company per US EPA GHGRP; the operator itself is not stated in the source dataset.
Local climate
ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate zone (Köppen BSk), at 45.8°N in the northern hemisphere.
Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.
In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1419 W/m² to ambient — roughly 1.09× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby sites
Nearby industrial sites
- Exxonmobil Billings Refinery · Refinery · 655,101 t CO₂
- Phillips 66 Billings Refinery · Refinery · 703,218 t CO₂
- PHILLIPS 66 BILLINGS REFINERY · Chemical Plant · 305,325 t CO₂
- Uberbrew Llc · Food & Beverage
- Western Sugar Cooperative · Lime Plant · 134,144 t CO₂
- Project Meats Llc · Food & Beverage
Location
Coordinates 45.8139, -108.4333. View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of facility is ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery?
ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery is a chemical plant in United States. Chemical plants produce a wide range of industrial and specialty chemicals, many requiring precise temperature control and sustained heat input for reactions and separations.
How much CO₂ does ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery emit?
The page uses about 134,577 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #547 among facilities in United States by estimated CO₂.
Where is ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery located?
ExxonMobil Fuels & Lubricants Company Billings Refinery is in United States at approximately 45.8139, -108.4333.