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Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant — Thailand

Steel Plant in Thailand. Approximate location 14.07423, 101.84239.

Steel PlantThailandCO₂ estimate (modelled)

Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant is a steel plant in Thailand. Its listed capacity is 1,460,000 t of steel. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels. By capacity it ranks #1 among 3 steel plants in Thailand. It emits about 1,646,539 t CO₂e a year from Climate TRACE. That is 3.4% of the CO₂e from the 37 facilities in Thailand that have an emissions figure in IndustryAtlas. Its CO₂ per unit of capacity is 22% above the national median for this sector.

1,460,000t of steel
1,646,539t CO₂e / yr (Climate TRACE)
#16CO₂ rank in Thailand
1.13t CO₂ per capacity unit

Facility data: Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0), id ct-42741808.

Data status

Known source data

FacilityChow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant Climate TRACE
CountryThailand Climate TRACE
Coordinates14.07423, 101.84239 Climate TRACE
Sector / subsectoriron-and-steel Climate TRACE
Reported capacity1,460,000 t of steel Climate TRACE
GEM steel parentChow Steel Industries PCL [100%] Global Energy Monitor
Steel process routesteelmaking other Global Energy Monitor
Steel asset statusoperating Global Energy Monitor
Steel equipmentother Global Energy Monitor
Steel capacity730 ktpa Global Energy Monitor
Modelled CO₂e1,646,539 t/yr Climate TRACE

Calculated from the dataset

Thailand rank#16 of 37 · top 43.2% calculated
Global iron-and-steel rank#343 of 868 · top 39.5% calculated
Climate contextderived from coordinates calculated

Not available

Fuel typeNot available not in dataset
Thermal capacity (MW)Not available not in dataset

Source data, measured cross-checks and calculated values are kept separate. No confidence percentage is invented.

Similar facilities by modelled emissions

Same Climate TRACE subsector; closest non-placeholder modelled CO₂e values. Russia and Belarus excluded.

Operating power plants within 50 km

PowerAtlas operating assets, ordered by great-circle distance from published coordinates.

In context: how this facility compares

At 1,460,000 t of steel, Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant is well above the median steel plant in Thailand (805,000 t of steel). Subsector: iron-and-steel. As steel plant, it requires high process heat (typically 800–1500°C) for its core industrial operations, supplied by boilers, furnaces or direct combustion. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

Capacity & CO₂-intensity comparison computed from Climate TRACE industrial facilities data; sector role based on engineering reference.

What 1,646,539 t CO₂e a year looks like

This facility's estimated annual CO₂e (Climate TRACE, modelled) in everyday equivalents from the US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies calculator:

9.1krailcars of coal burned
384kgasoline cars driven for a year
492wind turbines running for a year

Equivalencies: US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies. Emissions: Climate TRACE.

Carbon cost and Scope 1 emissions

At its reported 1.6M t CO₂e/yr (Scope 1), Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant carries no domestic carbon price — and as a CBAM-covered product, its 1.6M t at the EU CBAM rate (€75/t) is €124M/yr of exposure on EU-bound exports. CBAM share rises from 2.5% (2026) to 100% by 2034. No domestic carbon price — but cement, steel, aluminium, fertilizer and hydrogen exported to the EU face CBAM at €75/t (rising to 100% by 2034).

1.6M t CO₂e / yrScope 1 emissions
€124M/yrCBAM exposure on EU exports

Carbon price: EU CBAM €75/t · EU ETS €85/t, September 10, 2026, refreshed live via Carbon Hub. CO₂: Climate TRACE. Indicative carbon value, not the cash bill — free allocation applies; not compliance advice.

Capacity vs largest steel plants in Thailand

Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant: 1,460,000 t of steel1.5MChow Steel…UMC Metals Chon Buri plant: 805,000 t of steel805kUMC Metals…Tata Steel Manufacturing SCSC Plant: 550,000 t of steel550kTata Steel…

Listed capacity (t of steel), Climate TRACE v6 (asset-level capacity & CO₂e, CC BY 4.0).

Parent company

Chow Steel Industries Public Company Limited Global Energy Monitor
Parent company per Global Energy Monitor; the operator itself is not stated in the source dataset.

Local climate

Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant sits in a tropical savanna climate zone (Köppen Aw), at 14.1°N in the northern hemisphere.

~26°Ctypical annual mean
~29°Ctypical warm-season
Tropical savanna: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Köppen zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
35/100environmental-severity index
4.7°Cseasonal temperature swing
194 kmdistance to coast
ModerateCUI risk tier

In this site’s local climate, a bare 150 °C surface sheds about 1224 W/m² to ambient — roughly 0.94× the loss at a 20 °C reference. Reference-surface calculation at a 150 °C surface from WorldClim climate normals (ASTM C680 / ISO 12241) — an indicative per-climate comparison, not a measurement of this site’s specific equipment. Open method dataset: DOI 10.5281/zenodo.20787408 (CC BY 4.0).

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby sites

The #1 largest of 3 steel plants in Thailand by listed capacity (Climate TRACE).

Nearby industrial sites

Location

Coordinates 14.07423, 101.84239. View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of facility is Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant?

Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant is a steel plant in Thailand. Steel plants burn coal in blast furnaces or use electric arcs to melt scrap; in both cases the molten metal must be kept above 1,500°C and transferred through extensive hot piping and vessels.

What capacity is listed for Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant?

The open dataset lists 1,460,000 t of steel of capacity for Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant.

How much CO₂ does Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant emit?

The page uses about 1,646,539 t CO₂e/year from the open dataset It ranks #16 among facilities in Thailand by estimated CO₂.

Where is Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant located?

Chow Steel Kabinburi Steel Plant is in Thailand at approximately 14.07423, 101.84239.

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