Pulp & paper in Finland: emitters, CO2 & carbon value

13 tracked facilities, ≈3,669,167 t CO2/yr combined — here are the largest, what that CO2 is worth at current prices, and the sector's reduction pathway. Full sector pathway: decarbonizing pulp & paper.

The numbers

Pulp & paper in Finland at a glance

Metric	Value	Note
Facilities tracked	13	with CO2 estimates
Total est. CO2	3,669,167 t/yr	Climate TRACE 2023
Average per facility	282,244 t/yr
Gross value (full price)	€294M/yr	all tracked CO2 × €80.01/t EUA — before free allocation / EU-bound share

Carbon pricing here: Carbon tax ≈€62–93/t by fuel (2025, World Bank State & Trends of Carbon Pricing 2025 / ICAP 2025) on non-ETS use. Current benchmark: €80.01/t (July 13, 2026). Full country page: carbon price in Finland.

Largest emitters

Top 10 pulp & paper CO2 emitters in Finland

#	Facility	Owner	t CO2/yr (est. 2023)	Indicative value
1	Aanekoski Bioproduct Pulp Mill	Metsä Fibre Oy	569,474	€45.6M
2	Metsä Fibre Oy - Äänekoski Mill	Metsä Fibre Oy	569,474	€45.6M
3	UPM Group - Paper Industry - Pietarsaari Mill	UPM-Kymmene Oyj	350,446	€28.0M
4	Pietarsaari Pulp Mill	UPM-Kymmene Oyj	350,446	€28.0M
5	Metsä Fibre Oy - Joutseno Mill	Metsä Fibre Oy	302,260	€24.2M
6	Rauma Pulp Mill	UPM-Kymmene Oyj	284,737	€22.8M
7	Metsä Fibre Oy - Rauma Mill	Metsä Fibre Oy	284,737	€22.8M
8	Enocell Pulp Mill	Stora Enso Oyj	275,976	€22.1M
9	Kaskinen Pulp Mill	UPM-Kymmene Oyj	170,842	€13.7M
10	Stora Enso Packaging Papers Varkaus	Stora Enso Oyj	148,939	€11.9M

Climate TRACE satellite estimates via IndustryAtlas — modelled, not verified; some entries aggregate clusters. Corrections welcome.

⬇ This table (CSV)🖨 PDF for management

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Same industry, other countries

Pulp & paper in Brazil

10,253,875 t CO2/yr

Pulp & paper in Sweden

3,266,398 t CO2/yr

Pulp & paper in Indonesia

3,246,592 t CO2/yr

Pulp & paper in China

3,107,550 t CO2/yr

Pulp & paper in Chile

2,924,173 t CO2/yr

Other industries in Finland

Lime in Finland

838,220 t CO2/yr

FAQ

Questions

How many pulp & paper facilities does Finland have with tracked emissions?

13 facilities carry satellite-based CO2 estimates in our dataset (Climate TRACE 2023), totalling ≈3,669,167 t CO2/yr.

What is the largest pulp & paper emitter in Finland?

Aanekoski Bioproduct Pulp Mill — ≈569,474 t CO2/yr (est. 2023). Estimates are modelled, not verified declarations.

What would this CO2 cost at the EU price?

The gross full-price value is ≈€294M/yr (all tracked CO2 × €80.01/t EUA). Actual EU ETS cost is lower — free allocation still covers most industrial emissions, phasing out 2026→2034.

How this page is built: heat-loss figures follow ASTM C680 / ISO 12241 (the method behind our public calculators); facility emissions from Climate TRACE & EU ETS verified data across 30,000+ industrial sites; the 2026–2034 schedule is Regulation (EU) 2023/956, not a forecast. Published by Inzonex Research. Spotted an error? Tell us — we correct on evidence.