Home / Europe / Austria / Zwentendorf nuclear power plant

Zwentendorf nuclear power plant

Nuclear power plant in Lower Austria, Austria. Approximate location 48.3546, 15.88501.

NuclearLower AustriaAustriaboiling water reactor

Zwentendorf nuclear power plant is a 700 MW nuclear power station in Lower Austria, Austria. It is operated by Tullnerfeld. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.6 million homes (estimated). It ranks #6 of 131 Austria power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, nuclear supplies about 0.0% of Austria's electricity; the national grid averages 117 gCO₂/kWh (83.6% low-carbon) (2025).

700MW installed capacity
1,576,800homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_nuc_zwentendorf_austr.

Data status

Known data

FacilityZwentendorf nuclear power plant GEM-nuclear
CountryAustria · Lower Austria GEM-nuclear
Coordinates48.3546, 15.88501 GEM-nuclear
FuelNuclear GEM-nuclear
MW installed capacity700 MW Wikidata P2109; installed/nameplate capacity
OwnerTullnerfeld GEM-nuclear
Technologyboiling water reactor GEM-nuclear

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#6 / 131 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 1 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,576,800 calculated
Environmental severityC2 · 27/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: Wikidata P2109; fuel: GEM GNPT

In context: how this plant compares

Technically it is described as boiling water reactor. Nuclear plants split uranium to raise steam with no direct CO₂; they run as steady baseload with very high capacity factors and the longest operating lifetimes of any thermal plant.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Owner

Operated by Tullnerfeld.

Climate zone & how it works

This nuclear plant uses heat from nuclear fission to raise steam for a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 48.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~11°Ctypical annual mean
~18°Ctypical warm-season mean
Temperate oceanic: four distinct seasons — cold winters and warm summers

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
27/100environmental-severity index
19.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
367 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

Austria has 1 nuclear power plant in this dataset, together about 700 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 48.3546, 15.88501 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Zwentendorf nuclear power plant?

Zwentendorf nuclear power plant is a 700 MW nuclear power plant in Lower Austria, Austria.

How many homes can Zwentendorf nuclear power plant power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,576,800 homes (estimated).

Who operates Zwentendorf nuclear power plant?

Zwentendorf nuclear power plant is operated by Tullnerfeld.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.