Zunil

Geothermal power plant in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. Approximate location 14.77, -91.505.

GeothermalQuetzaltenangoGuatemala

Zunil is a 29 MW geothermal power plant in Quetzaltenango, Guatemala. Based on reported annual generation of 136 GWh, it can supply roughly 38,714 homes. It ranks #38 of 76 Guatemala power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1999, it is around 27 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, geothermal supplies about 2.2% of Guatemala's electricity; the national grid averages 301 gCO₂/kWh (68.3% low-carbon) (2024).

29MW installed capacity
136GWh reported / yr
38,714homes powered
1999commissioned (~27 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061453.

Capacity vs largest geothermal plants in Guatemala

Zunil: 29 MW29ZunilOrtitlán: 25 MW25Ortitlán

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This geothermal plant taps underground heat to raise steam that drives a turbine. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 14.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.4°Cannual mean temp
1,319heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,264 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 13 °CJF: 13 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 15 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 15 °CJA: 15 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 14 °CON: 14 °CND: 13 °CD15 °C

Heating degree-days here run 46% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 31/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest geothermal power plant of 2 in Guatemala by capacity.

Guatemala has 2 geothermal power plants in this dataset, together about 54 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 14.77, -91.505 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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