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Zubair Field power station

Gas power plant in Basrah, Iraq. Approximate location 30.405654, 47.589106.

GasBasrahIraqOCGT

Zubair Field power station is a 740 MW gas power station in Basrah, Iraq. It is operated by Eni Iraq [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 833k homes (estimated). It ranks #38 of 91 Iraq power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2020, it is around 6 years old — recently built. In context, gas supplies about 53.0% of Iraq's electricity; the national grid averages 683 gCO₂/kWh (1.6% low-carbon) (2024).

740MW installed capacity
833,451homes powered (est.)
2020commissioned (~6 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_zubairfield_iraq.

Data status

Known data

FacilityZubair Field power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryIraq · Basrah GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates30.405654, 47.589106 GEM-GOGPT
FuelGas GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity740 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000400986; operating plant capacity
OwnerEni Iraq [100%] GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned2020 GEM-GOGPT
TechnologyOCGT GEM-GOGPT

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,166,832 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#38 / 91 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#28 / 55 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.00× · 740 MW · n=55 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent833,451 calculated
Environmental severityC1 · 48/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000400986; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 740 MW, Zubair Field power station is around the median gas plant in Iraq (740 MW). Technically it is described as OCGT. Gas plants burn natural gas either in open-cycle turbines for fast peaking, or in combined-cycle units that recover exhaust heat in an HRSG to reach roughly 55–62% efficiency — the cleanest-burning fossil option.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest gas plants in Iraq

Al-Khairat power station: 5,835 MW6kAl-Khairat…Al Faw IPP power station: 4,950 MW5kAl Faw IPP…Besmaya power station: 4,800 MW5kBesmaya po…Abu Ghraib power station: 3,000 MW3kAbu Ghraib…New Dhi Qar power station: 3,000 MW3kNew Dhi Qa…New Rumaila power station: 2,670 MW3kNew Rumail…Wasset power station: 2,540 MW3kWasset pow…Al Amarh power plant: 2,150 MW2kAl Amarh p…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Eni Iraq [100%].

Climate zone & how it works

This gas plant burns natural gas in a turbine — often in a combined-cycle setup — to generate electricity. It sits in a hot desert climate (Köppen BWh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 30.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~24°Ctypical annual mean
~34°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot desert: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
48/100environmental-severity index
24.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
156 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #28 largest gas power plant of 55 in Iraq by capacity.

Iraq has 55 gas power plants in this dataset, together about 61,570 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 30.405654, 47.589106 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Zubair Field power station?

Zubair Field power station is a 740 MW gas power plant in Basrah, Iraq, commissioned in 2020.

How many homes can Zubair Field power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 833,451 homes (estimated).

Who operates Zubair Field power station?

Zubair Field power station is operated by Eni Iraq [100%].

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