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Zimbabwe power station

Coal power plant in Midlands, Zimbabwe. Approximate location -19.016921, 29.152802.

CoalMidlandsZimbabwe

Zimbabwe power station is a 1,200 MW coal power station in Midlands, Zimbabwe. It is operated by ZESA Holdings Ltd; China Railway International Co Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.5 million homes (estimated). It ranks #5 of 25 Zimbabwe power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 42.9% of Zimbabwe's electricity; the national grid averages 384 gCO₂/kWh (57.1% low-carbon) (2024).

1,200MW installed capacity
1,501,714homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GEM_coa_zimbabwe_zimba.

Data status

Known data

FacilityZimbabwe power station GEM-coal
CountryZimbabwe · Midlands GEM-coal
Coordinates-19.016921, 29.152802 GEM-coal
FuelCoal GEM-coal
MW installed capacity1,200 MW GEM GCPT; source record
OwnerZESA Holdings Ltd; China Railway International Co Ltd GEM-coal

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions5,256,000 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#5 / 25 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#5 / 21 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers2.00× · 600 MW · n=21 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,501,714 calculated

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: GEM GCPT; fuel: GEM GCPT

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,200 MW, Zimbabwe power station is well above the median coal plant in Zimbabwe (600 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Zimbabwe

Sengwa power station: 2,800 MW3kSengwa pow…Binga power station: 2,100 MW2kBinga powe…Gwayi power station (Shanghai): 1,200 MW1kGwayi powe…Prestige power station: 1,200 MW1kPrestige p…Zimbabwe power station: 1,200 MW1kZimbabwe p…Hwange Coal Power Plant Zimbabwe: 920 MW920Hwange Coa…ZhongXin power station: 920 MW920ZhongXin p…Gweru power station: 720 MW720Gweru powe…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by ZESA Holdings Ltd; China Railway International Co Ltd.

Climate zone & how it works

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 19.0°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~23°Ctypical annual mean
~31°Ctypical warm-season mean
Hot semi-arid steppe: warm all year, with distinct wet and dry seasons

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest coal power plant of 21 in Zimbabwe by capacity.

Zimbabwe has 21 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 15,630 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -19.016921, 29.152802 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Zimbabwe power station?

Zimbabwe power station is a 1,200 MW coal power plant in Midlands, Zimbabwe.

How many homes can Zimbabwe power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,501,714 homes (estimated).

Who operates Zimbabwe power station?

Zimbabwe power station is operated by ZESA Holdings Ltd; China Railway International Co Ltd.

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