Home / Asia / Myanmar / Zawgyi (1)

Zawgyi (1)

Hydro power plant in Mandalay, Myanmar. Approximate location 21.57, 96.873.

HydroMandalayMyanmar

Zawgyi (1) is a 18 MW hydro power plant in Mandalay, Myanmar. Based on reported annual generation of 35 GWh, it can supply roughly 10k homes. It ranks #67 of 69 Myanmar power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1995, it is around 31 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 46.1% of Myanmar's electricity; the national grid averages 503 gCO₂/kWh (47.9% low-carbon) (2024).

18Legacy source-record capacity
35GWh reported / yr
10,000homes powered
1995commissioned (~31 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1061377.

Data status

Known data

FacilityZawgyi (1) WRI
CountryMyanmar · Mandalay WRI
Coordinates21.57, 96.873 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity18 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned1995 WRI
GWh reported / yr35 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#67 of 69 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#19 of 20 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.30× · 60 MW median · 20 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent10,000 calculated from reported generation
Climate21.6°C · HDD 114 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 33/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 18 MW, Zawgyi (1) is below the median hydro plant in Myanmar (60 MW). Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Myanmar

Yeywa: 790 MW790YeywaShweli (1): 600 MW600Shweli (1)Paunglaung: 280 MW280PaunglaungTarpein-1: 240 MW240Tarpein-1Baluchaung BHP (2): 168 MW168Baluchaung…Shwegyin: 75 MW75ShwegyinMone: 75 MW75MoneKyee ON Kyee Wa: 74 MW74Kyee ON Ky…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 21.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

21.6°Cannual mean temp
114heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,427cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
916 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 18 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 25 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 24 °CJJ: 24 °CJA: 24 °CAS: 24 °CSO: 22 °CON: 20 °CND: 16 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 95% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
33/100environmental-severity index
9.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
415 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #19 largest hydro power plant of 20 in Myanmar by capacity.

Myanmar has 20 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 2,725 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 21.57, 96.873 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Zawgyi (1)?

Zawgyi (1) is a 18 MW source-record hydro power plant in Mandalay, Myanmar, commissioned in 1995.

How much electricity does Zawgyi (1) generate?

Zawgyi (1) generates about 35 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Zawgyi (1) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 10,000 homes.

Built from open public data; no personal information. Operate this site? Request a correction or removal.