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Zahedan — Iran

Oil power plant in Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran. Approximate location 29.477, 60.807.

OilSistan and BaluchestanIranCCGT · HRSG

Zahedan is a 100 MW oil power station in Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran. It is operated by Unit International Enerji AŞ [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 75k homes (estimated). It ranks #141 of 177 Iran power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 4.6% of Iran's electricity; the national grid averages 660 gCO₂/kWh (5.7% low-carbon) (2025).

100MW installed capacity
1HRSG unit(s)
75,085homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1008207.

Data status

Known data

FacilityZahedan WRI
CountryIran · Sistan and Baluchestan WRI
Coordinates29.477, 60.807 WRI
FuelOil WRI
MW installed capacity100 MW WRI GPPD; source record
OwnerUnit International Enerji AŞ [100%] WRI
TechnologyCCGT · HRSG WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions197,100 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#141 / 177 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#12 / 18 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.16× · 640 MW · n=18 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent75,085 calculated
Climate18.5°C · HDD 1,159 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 43/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

CommissionedNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 100 MW, Zahedan is below the median oil plant in Iran (640 MW). Technically it is described as CCGT; combined-cycle with a heat-recovery steam generator (HRSG). Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Share of Iran oil capacity
0.8% of 12,674 MW across 18 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Iran

Ahwaz (ramiin): 1,850 MW2kAhwaz (ram…Neka (Shahid Salimi): 1,780 MW2kNeka (Shah…Shahid M. Montazeri: 1,600 MW2kShahid M. …Shazand: 1,300 MW1kShazandBandar Abbas: 1,280 MW1kBandar Abb…Sahand: 1,101 MW1kSahandShahid Mofateh: 1,000 MW1kShahid Mof…Tabriz: 800 MW800Tabriz

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Unit International Enerji AŞ [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a cold desert climate (Köppen BWk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 29.5°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

18.5°Cannual mean temp
1,159heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,374cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,455 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 7 °CJF: 9 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 20 °CAM: 25 °CMJ: 28 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 18 °CON: 13 °CND: 9 °CD29 °C

Heating degree-days here run 53% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 28/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
43/100environmental-severity index
22.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
501 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #12 largest oil power plant of 18 in Iran by capacity.

Iran has 18 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 12,674 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 29.477, 60.807 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Zahedan?

Zahedan is a 100 MW oil power plant in Sistan and Baluchestan, Iran.

Who operates Zahedan?

Zahedan is operated by Unit International Enerji AŞ [100%].

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