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YuncÁn

Hydro power plant in Pasco, Peru. Approximate location -10.723, -75.6455.

HydroPascoPeruconventional storage

YuncÁn is a 130 MW hydro power station in Pasco, Peru. It is operated by Energía del Sur S.A.. Based on reported annual generation of 901 GWh, it can supply roughly 257k homes. It ranks #24 of 40 Peru power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2005, it is around 21 years old — relatively modern. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 56.1% of Peru's electricity; the national grid averages 238 gCO₂/kWh (63.6% low-carbon) (2025).

130Source-backed capacity
901GWh reported / yr
257,428homes powered
2005commissioned (~21 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022061.

Data status

Known data

FacilityYuncÁn WRI
CountryPeru · Pasco WRI
Coordinates-10.723, -75.6455 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity130 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerEnergía del Sur S.A. WRI
Commissioned2005 WRI
Technologyconventional storage WRI
GWh reported / yr901 GWh/yr WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#24 of 40 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 of 14 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.86× · 152 MW median · 14 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent257,428 calculated from reported generation
Climate14.4°C · HDD 1,297 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 26/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000603133); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 130 MW, YuncÁn is below the median hydro plant in Peru (152 MW). Technically it is described as conventional storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Peru

Antunez de Mayolo (Mantaro): 798 MW798Antunez de…Huinco: 258 MW258HuincoCaÑon del Pato: 247 MW247CaÑon del …El Platanal: 220 MW220El PlatanalRestitucion: 210 MW210RestitucionMacchu Picchu: 190 MW190Macchu Pic…Chimay: 152 MW152ChimayCharcani V: 146 MW146Charcani V

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Energía del Sur S.A..

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 10.7°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

14.4°Cannual mean temp
1,297heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
2,676 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 15 °CJF: 15 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 13 °CJA: 14 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 15 °CON: 15 °CND: 15 °CD15 °C

Heating degree-days here run 47% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 30/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
26/100environmental-severity index
2.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
209 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest hydro power plant of 14 in Peru by capacity.

Peru has 14 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 2,748 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -10.723, -75.6455 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is YuncÁn?

YuncÁn is a 130 MW source-record hydro power plant in Pasco, Peru, commissioned in 2005.

How much electricity does YuncÁn generate?

YuncÁn generates about 901 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can YuncÁn power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 257,428 homes.

Who operates YuncÁn?

YuncÁn is operated by Energía del Sur S.A..

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