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Yawata Works power station

Coal power plant in Yamaguchi, Japan. Approximate location 33.8982, 130.8891.

CoalYamaguchiJapanCO₂ modelled

Yawata Works power station is a 149 MW coal power station in Yamaguchi, Japan. It is operated by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 186k homes (estimated). It ranks #214 of 692 Japan power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2000, it is around 26 years old — long-established. Its modelled annual emissions are 851,180 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 198k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 32.1% of Japan's electricity; the national grid averages 477 gCO₂/kWh (32.7% low-carbon) (2025).

149Legacy source-record capacity
186,462homes powered (est.)
851,180t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2000commissioned (~26 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1020087.

Data status

Known data

FacilityYawata Works power station WRI
CountryJapan · Yamaguchi WRI
Coordinates33.8982, 130.8891 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity149 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerNippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal WRI
Commissioned2000 WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions851,180 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#214 of 692 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#56 of 94 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.60× · 250 MW median · 94 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent186,462 calculated
Climate15.0°C · HDD 1,816 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 46/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 149 MW, Yawata Works power station is below the median coal plant in Japan (250 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~851,180 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

198kpassenger cars driven for a year
111khomes' yearly energy use
14 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Japan

Hekinan power station: 4,100 MW4kHekinan po…J-POWER Tachibana-wan power station: 2,100 MW2kJ-POWER Ta…Haramachi power station: 2,000 MW2kHaramachi …Hitachinaka power station: 2,000 MW2kHitachinak…Matsuura power station: 2,000 MW2kMatsuura p…Shinchi power station: 2,000 MW2kShinchi po…Nakoso power station: 1,975 MW2kNakoso pow…Maizuru power station: 1,800 MW2kMaizuru po…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 33.9°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

15.0°Cannual mean temp
1,816heating degree-days (base 18°C)
729cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
125 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 4 °CJF: 5 °CFM: 8 °CMA: 13 °CAM: 18 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 22 °CSO: 17 °CON: 12 °CND: 7 °CD26 °C

Heating degree-days here run 26% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 40/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
46/100environmental-severity index
21.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
36 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #56 largest coal power plant of 94 in Japan by capacity.

Japan has 94 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 53,431 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 33.8982, 130.8891 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Yawata Works power station?

Yawata Works power station is a 149 MW source-record coal power plant in Yamaguchi, Japan, commissioned in 2000.

How many homes can Yawata Works power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 186,462 homes (estimated).

Who operates Yawata Works power station?

Yawata Works power station is operated by Nippon Steel & Sumitomo Metal.

How much CO₂ does Yawata Works power station emit?

Yawata Works power station has modelled emissions of about 851,180 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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