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Xitoto

Oil power plant in Huila, Angola. Approximate location -15.3333, 15.0.

OilHuilaAngola

Xitoto is a 11 MW oil power plant in Huila, Angola. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 8,484 homes (estimated). It ranks #13 of 14 Angola power plants by installed capacity. In context, oil supplies about 17.3% of Angola's electricity; the national grid averages 185 gCO₂/kWh (73.7% low-carbon) (2024).

11MW installed capacity
8,484homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1023014.

~22,272 t CO₂/yr (estimated) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

5,192passenger cars driven for a year
2,905homes' yearly energy use
371,205tree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Estimated, not measured: from installed capacity at a typical 30% load factor × a typical oil emission factor (~750 g CO₂/kWh, IPCC AR5 / US EIA). Actual emissions depend on plant efficiency and running hours.Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies.

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Angola

Luanda Diesel: 58 MW58Luanda Die…Biopio: 23 MW23BiopioLuanda Refinery: 18 MW18Luanda Ref…Huambo: 16 MW16HuamboXitoto: 11 MW11XitotoMalongo: 10 MW10Malongo

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 15.3°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

21.6°Cannual mean temp
88heating degree-days (base 18°C)
1,408cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,201 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 23 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 23 °CMA: 22 °CAM: 20 °CMJ: 17 °CJJ: 16 °CJA: 19 °CAS: 23 °CSO: 25 °CON: 24 °CND: 24 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 96% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 15/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #5 largest oil power plant of 6 in Angola by capacity.

Angola has 6 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 137 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -15.3333, 15.0 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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