Xindian power station — China

Xindian power station is a 660 MW coal power station in Shandong Sheng, China. It is operated by Huaneng Xindian Power Generation Co Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 826k homes (estimated). It ranks #1470 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. Its modelled annual emissions are 2,526,500 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 589k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 54.3% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-2781.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000101426; fuel: GEM wiki unit-level operating Fuel(s), fetched 2026-07-05

In context: how this plant compares

At 660 MW, Xindian power station is around the median coal plant in China (700 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~2,526,500 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Key facts

Share of China coal capacity

less than 0.1% of 1,882,493 MW across 1,907 plants in this dataset

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in China

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Huaneng Xindian Power Generation Co Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a humid subtropical (dry winter) climate (Köppen Cwa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 36.8°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

Monthly mean temperature

Heating degree-days here run 2% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 51/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with thermal cycling the leading environmental stress.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1093 largest coal power plant of 1907 in China by capacity.

China has 1907 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 1,882,493 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

• Qilu Works power station · Coal · 490 MW · Shandong Sheng
• Linzi cogen power station · Coal · 50 MW · Shandong Sheng
• Shandong Mingrui cogen power station · Coal · 50 MW · Shandong Sheng
• Zibo Qixiang Tengda Chemical power station · Coal · 60 MW · Shandong Sheng
• Shandong Jinling power station · Coal · 100 MW · Shandong Sheng
• Zibo Hongda power station · Coal · 98 MW · Shandong Sheng

Location

Coordinates 36.7822, 118.2353 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions