Wilhelmshaven power station is a 757 MW coal power station in Lower Saxony, Germany. It is operated by E.On Kraftwerke GmbH. Based on reported annual generation of 4,173 GWh, it can supply roughly 1.2 million homes. It ranks #64 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1976, it is around 50 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 20.6% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).
Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1006143.
Data status
Known data
Calculated from dataset
Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.
Data provenance
Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.
capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD
In context: how this plant compares
At 757 MW, Wilhelmshaven power station is well above the median coal plant in Germany (296.2 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.
Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.
Key facts
- Load factor
- 63%, from 4,173 GWh of reported generation; the median for 42 coal plants in Germany that report generation is 47%
- Share of Germany coal capacity
- 1.2% of 64,920 MW across 124 plants in this dataset
- Age among peers
- 35 of 117 dated coal plants in Germany are older
Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).
Reported generation trend
Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).
Owner
Operated by E.On Kraftwerke GmbH. All plants by this company →
Local climate & thermal context
This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 53.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.
Monthly mean temperature
Heating degree-days here run 34% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.
Climate heat-demand index: 71/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.
Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.
Site climate & environmental severity
This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.
Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.
How it compares & nearby plants
The #33 largest coal power plant of 124 in Germany by capacity.
Germany has 124 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,920 MW of capacity.
Nearby power plants
- Wilhelmshaven (Oil) · Oil · 56 MW · Lower Saxony
- PKV Kraftwerk · Gas · 60 MW · Lower Saxony
- Papier- Und Kartonfabrik Varel (PVK) power station · Gas · 40.9 MW · Lower Saxony
- Unterweser nuclear power plant · Nuclear · 1,410 MW · Lower Saxony
- BEG · Waste · 14 MW · Lower Saxony
- Nordholz · Solar · 10 MW · Lower Saxony
Location
Coordinates 53.5658, 8.1462 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.
Frequently asked questions
What type of power plant is Wilhelmshaven power station?
Wilhelmshaven power station is a 757 MW coal power plant in Lower Saxony, Germany, commissioned in 1976.
How much electricity does Wilhelmshaven power station generate?
Wilhelmshaven power station generates about 4,173 GWh of electricity per year.
Who operates Wilhelmshaven power station?
Wilhelmshaven power station is operated by E.On Kraftwerke GmbH.