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Wedel power station

Coal power plant in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. Approximate location 53.567, 9.7244.

CoalSchleswig-HolsteinGermanyCO₂ measured

Wedel power station is a 391 MW coal power station in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany. It is operated by Vattenfall Europe AG. Based on reported annual generation of 1,658 GWh, it can supply roughly 474k homes. It ranks #104 of 1,442 Germany power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1961, it is around 65 years old — an older, legacy facility. Its annual emissions of 1,072,163 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 250k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 20.6% of Germany's electricity; the national grid averages 330 gCO₂/kWh (59.1% low-carbon) (2025).

391Source-backed capacity
1,658GWh reported / yr
473,742homes powered
1,072,163t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1961commissioned (~65 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1006130.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWedel power station WRI
CountryGermany · Schleswig-Holstein WRI
Coordinates53.567, 9.7244 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity391 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerVattenfall Europe AG WRI
Commissioned1961 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,658 GWh/yr WRI
CO₂ emissions1,072,163 t CO₂/yr measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#104 of 1442 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#51 of 124 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.32× · 296 MW median · 124 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent473,742 calculated from reported generation
Climate8.8°C · HDD 3,328 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 28/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 290 MW for Wedel power station, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: A1_APPLY_CANDIDATE_LOW_DELTA - recommended action: candidate_primary_after_spot_check - confidence: medium_high_after_sample. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000101996); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 391 MW, Wedel power station is well above the median coal plant in Germany (296 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

1,072,163 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

250kpassenger cars driven for a year
140khomes' yearly energy use
18 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Capacity vs largest coal plants in Germany

Niederaussem power station: 3,430 MW3kNiederauss…Janschwalde power station: 3,000 MW3kJanschwald…Boxberg power station: 2,582 MW3kBoxberg po…GKM (Mannheim) power station: 2,147 MW2kGKM (Mannh…BoA 2: 2,100 MW2kBoA 2Neurath power station: 2,068 MW2kNeurath po…Brunsbuettel SWS power station: 1,820 MW2kBrunsbuett…Weisweiler power station: 1,800 MW2kWeisweiler…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Vattenfall Europe AG. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 53.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

8.8°Cannual mean temp
3,328heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
36 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 1 °CJF: 1 °CFM: 4 °CMA: 8 °CAM: 12 °CMJ: 15 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 9 °CON: 5 °CND: 2 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 35% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 72/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
28/100environmental-severity index
16.4°Cseasonal temperature swing
83 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #51 largest coal power plant of 124 in Germany by capacity.

Germany has 124 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 64,920 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 53.567, 9.7244 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Wedel power station?

Wedel power station is a 391 MW source-record coal power plant in Schleswig-Holstein, Germany, commissioned in 1961.

How much electricity does Wedel power station generate?

Wedel power station generates about 1,658 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can Wedel power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 473,742 homes.

Who operates Wedel power station?

Wedel power station is operated by Vattenfall Europe AG.

How much CO₂ does Wedel power station emit?

Wedel power station has measured emissions of about 1,072,163 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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