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WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power)

Coal power plant in Maharashtra, India. Approximate location 20.2727, 78.9792.

CoalMaharashtraIndiaCO₂ modelled

WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) is a 540 MW coal power station in Maharashtra, India. It is operated by Sai Wardha Power Generation Pvt Ltd. Based on reported annual generation of 940 GWh, it can supply roughly 269k homes. It ranks #519 of 2,229 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2010, it is around 16 years old — relatively modern. Its modelled annual emissions are 3,672,500 t CO₂/yr (Climate TRACE), equivalent to about 856k cars driven for a year. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

540Source-backed capacity
940GWh reported / yr
268,685homes powered
3,672,500t CO₂ / yr (Climate TRACE)
2010commissioned (~16 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000508.

Data status

Known data

FacilityWARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) WRI
CountryIndia · Maharashtra WRI
Coordinates20.2727, 78.9792 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity540 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSai Wardha Power Generation Pvt Ltd WRI
Commissioned2010 WRI
GWh reported / yr940 GWh/yr WRI

Modelled source data

CO₂ emissions3,672,500 t CO₂/yr modelled · Climate TRACE

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#519 of 2229 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#455 of 716 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.54× · 1,000 MW median · 716 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent268,685 calculated from reported generation
Climate27.5°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC3 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000102436); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 540 MW, WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

~3,672,500 t CO₂/yr (modelled) — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

856kpassenger cars driven for a year
479khomes' yearly energy use
61 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; modelled emissions from Climate TRACE.

Reported generation trend

2014: 1,046 GWh20142015: 1,651 GWh20152016: 1,230 GWh20162017: 999 GWh20172018: 940 GWh20182k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Sai Wardha Power Generation Pvt Ltd.

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 20.3°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

27.5°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,477cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
216 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 22 °CJF: 25 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 33 °CAM: 36 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 28 °CJA: 27 °CAS: 28 °CSO: 27 °CON: 23 °CND: 21 °CD36 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a moderately corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C3 — Medium), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C3ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
14.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
520 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #455 largest coal power plant of 716 in India by capacity.

India has 716 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 806,969 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 20.2727, 78.9792 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power)?

WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) is a 540 MW source-record coal power plant in Maharashtra, India, commissioned in 2010.

How much electricity does WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) generate?

WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) generates about 940 GWh of electricity per year.

How many homes can WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 268,685 homes.

Who operates WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power)?

WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) is operated by Sai Wardha Power Generation Pvt Ltd.

How much CO₂ does WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) emit?

WARDHA WARORA(Sai Wardha Power) has modelled emissions of about 3,672,500 tonnes of CO₂ per year (Climate TRACE).

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