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Vitória power station

Oil power plant in Madeira, Portugal. Approximate location 32.648, -16.9676.

OilMadeiraPortugalCO₂ measured

Vitória power station is a 172.5 MW oil power station in Madeira, Portugal. It is operated by Empresa de Electricidade da Madeira SA. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 130k homes (estimated). It ranks #13 of 480 Portugal power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1980, it is around 46 years old — long-established. Its annual emissions of 284,274 t CO₂/yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)) are equivalent to about 66k cars driven for a year. In context, oil supplies about 2.6% of Portugal's electricity; the national grid averages 128 gCO₂/kWh (81.0% low-carbon) (2025).

172.5MW installed capacity
129,522homes powered (est.)
284,274t CO₂ / yr (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023))
1980commissioned (~46 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id GOGPT_vitoria_portug.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVitória power station GEM-GOGPT
CountryPortugal · Madeira GEM-GOGPT
Coordinates32.648, -16.9676 GEM-GOGPT
FuelOil GEM-GOGPT
MW installed capacity172.5 MW GEM · 2026 · L100001000075; operating plant capacity
OwnerEmpresa de Electricidade da Madeira SA GEM-GOGPT
Commissioned1980 GEM-GOGPT
CO₂ emissions284,274 t CO₂·a⁻¹ measured · EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#13 / 480 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 / 2 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent129,522 calculated
Environmental severityC4 · 38/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100001000075; fuel: GEM GOGPT

In context: how this plant compares

Oil-fired plants burn heavy fuel oil or diesel, usually as peaking or backup capacity on islands and grids without gas pipelines; high fuel cost keeps their utilisation low.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

284,274 t CO₂/yr — in everyday terms

This facility's annual emissions are roughly equivalent to:

66kpassenger cars driven for a year
37khomes' yearly energy use
4.7 milliontree seedlings grown 10 years to absorb it

Equivalencies via US EPA Greenhouse Gas Equivalencies; emissions per EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023) (measured for US EPA/EU ETS, modelled for Climate TRACE).

Capacity vs largest oil plants in Portugal

Vitória power station: 172 MW172Vitória po…Terceira power station: 62 MW62Terceira p…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Empresa de Electricidade da Madeira SA.

Climate zone & how it works

This oil plant burns oil or diesel to drive turbines or reciprocating engines. It sits in a warm-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 32.6°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

~14°Ctypical annual mean
~21°Ctypical warm-season mean
Warm-summer mediterranean: hot summers and mild winters

Climate zone & typical temperatures: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid).

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
38/100environmental-severity index
6.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
18 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest oil power plant of 2 in Portugal by capacity.

Portugal has 2 oil power plants in this dataset, together about 234 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 32.648, -16.9676 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Vitória power station?

Vitória power station is a 172.5 MW oil power plant in Madeira, Portugal, commissioned in 1980.

How many homes can Vitória power station power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 129,522 homes (estimated).

Who operates Vitória power station?

Vitória power station is operated by Empresa de Electricidade da Madeira SA.

How much CO₂ does Vitória power station emit?

Vitória power station has measured emissions of about 284,274 tonnes of CO₂ per year (EU ETS verified (EUTL 2023)).

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