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Vila do Bispo I

Wind power plant in Faro, Portugal. Approximate location 37.0988, -8.8613.

WindFaroPortugal

Vila do Bispo I is a 2 MW wind power plant in Faro, Portugal. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.7k homes (estimated). It ranks #412 of 480 Portugal power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1998, it is around 28 years old — long-established. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, wind supplies about 26.7% of Portugal's electricity; the national grid averages 128 gCO₂/kWh (81.0% low-carbon) (2025).

2Source-backed capacity
1,701homes powered (est.)
1998commissioned (~28 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1022489.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVila do Bispo I WRI
CountryPortugal · Faro WRI
Coordinates37.0988, -8.8613 WRI
FuelWind WRI
MW installed capacity2 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Commissioned1998 WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#412 of 480 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#209 of 224 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.17× · 12 MW median · 224 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,701 calculated
Climate16.7°C · HDD 820 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 10 MW for Vila Do Bispo wind farm, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: C_REVIEW_MANUAL - recommended action: manual_review_only - confidence: unknown. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000908351); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 2 MW, Vila do Bispo I is below the median wind plant in Portugal (12 MW). Wind turbines convert moving air into electricity; output is variable and site-dependent, and modern turbines deliver some of the lowest-cost new generation on many grids.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest wind plants in Portugal

Alto Minho I: 240 MW240Alto Minho…Alto Douro: 216 MW216Alto DouroAlto da Coutada: 188 MW188Alto da Co…Pinhal Interior: 157 MW157Pinhal Int…Gardunha: 135 MW135GardunhaPenamacor: 132 MW132PenamacorTerras Altas de Fafe: 124 MW124Terras Alt…Toutiço: 124 MW124Toutiço

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This wind plant converts the kinetic energy of wind into electricity through turbine rotors. It sits in a hot-summer Mediterranean climate (Köppen Csa) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 37.1°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

16.7°Cannual mean temp
820heating degree-days (base 18°C)
365cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
59 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 12 °CJF: 13 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 15 °CAM: 17 °CMJ: 20 °CJJ: 22 °CJA: 22 °CAS: 21 °CSO: 18 °CON: 15 °CND: 13 °CD22 °C

Heating degree-days here run 67% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 24/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
9.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
13 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #209 largest wind power plant of 224 in Portugal by capacity.

Portugal has 224 wind power plants in this dataset, together about 5,055 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 37.0988, -8.8613 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Vila do Bispo I?

Vila do Bispo I is a 2 MW source-record wind power plant in Faro, Portugal, commissioned in 1998.

How many homes can Vila do Bispo I power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,701 homes (estimated).

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