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VALLUR ntpc/ntecl — India

Coal power plant in Tamil Nadu, India. Approximate location 13.2371, 80.3023.

CoalTamil NaduIndia

VALLUR ntpc/ntecl is a 1,500 MW coal power station in Tamil Nadu, India. Based on reported annual generation of 7,111 GWh, it can supply roughly 2.0 million homes. It ranks #182 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 2013, it is around 13 years old — relatively modern. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

1,500MW installed capacity
7,111GWh reported / yr
2,031,828homes powered
2013commissioned (~13 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000495.

Data status

Known data

FacilityVALLUR ntpc/ntecl WRI
CountryIndia · Tamil Nadu WRI
Coordinates13.2371, 80.3023 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity1,500 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000102590; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
Commissioned2013 WRI
GWh reported / yr7,111 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions7,111,400 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#182 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#168 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers1.50× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent2,031,828 calculated from reported generation
Climate28.6°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC5 · 52/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000102590; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,500 MW, VALLUR ntpc/ntecl is well above the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
54%, from 7,111 GWh of reported generation, in line with the 54% median for 167 coal plants in India
Generation trend
5,337 GWh in 2014 and 7,111 GWh in 2018 (+33%)
Highest and lowest year
2016: 8,564 GWh; 2014: 5,337 GWh
Share of India coal capacity
0.2% of 805,419 MW across 713 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
226 of 354 dated coal plants in India are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2014: 5,337 GWh20142015: 7,130 GWh20152016: 8,564 GWh20162017: 6,605 GWh20172018: 7,111 GWh20189k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 13.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

28.6°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,856cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
8 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 28 °CMA: 31 °CAM: 33 °CMJ: 32 °CJJ: 30 °CJA: 30 °CAS: 30 °CSO: 28 °CON: 26 °CND: 25 °CD33 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in an aggressive, high-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C5 — Very high), with marine salt corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C5ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
52/100environmental-severity index
8.2°Cseasonal temperature swing
16 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #168 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 13.2371, 80.3023 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is VALLUR ntpc/ntecl?

VALLUR ntpc/ntecl is a 1,500 MW coal power plant in Tamil Nadu, India, commissioned in 2013.

How much electricity does VALLUR ntpc/ntecl generate?

VALLUR ntpc/ntecl generates about 7,111 GWh of electricity per year.

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