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Utgrunden

Wind power plant in Kalmar, Sweden. Approximate location 56.35, 16.2667.

WindKalmarSwedenOffshore hard mountPre Construction

Utgrunden is a 10 MW wind power plant in Kalmar, Sweden. It is operated by 100% Vattenfall. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 8.9k homes (estimated). It ranks #153 of 178 Sweden power plants by installed capacity. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, wind supplies about 22.8% of Sweden's electricity; the national grid averages 35 gCO₂/kWh (98.8% low-carbon) (2025).

10Legacy source-record capacity
8,935homes powered (est.)
2006Pre Construction year

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id WRI1002162.

Data status

Known data

FacilityUtgrunden WRI
CountrySweden · Kalmar WRI
Coordinates56.35, 16.2667 WRI
FuelWind WRI
MW installed capacity10 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
Owner100% Vattenfall WRI
Commissioned2006 WRI
TechnologyOffshore hard mount WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#153 of 178 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#9 of 10 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.28× · 38 MW median · 10 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent8,935 calculated
Climate7.6°C · HDD 3,788 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 34/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: WRI Global Power Plant Database source-record (legacy); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 10 MW, Utgrunden is below the median wind plant in Sweden (38 MW). Technically it is described as Offshore hard mount. Its current lifecycle status is “pre construction” — so it is not yet, or no longer, generating at full output. Wind turbines convert moving air into electricity; output is variable and site-dependent, and modern turbines deliver some of the lowest-cost new generation on many grids.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest wind plants in Sweden

Bjorkhojden: 288 MW288BjorkhojdenLillgrund: 110 MW110LillgrundMorttjarnberget Winf Farm: 85 MW85Morttjarnb…Stor-Rotliden: 80 MW80Stor-Rotli…Hogabjar-Karsas: 38 MW38Hogabjar-K…Hoge Vag: 38 MW38Hoge VagUljabuouda: 30 MW30UljabuoudaJuktan Vind: 27 MW27Juktan Vind

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by 100% Vattenfall. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This wind plant converts the kinetic energy of wind into electricity through turbine rotors. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 56.4°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.6°Cannual mean temp
3,788heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
8 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 0 °CJF: 0 °CFM: 1 °CMA: 4 °CAM: 9 °CMJ: 14 °CJJ: 17 °CJA: 17 °CAS: 13 °CSO: 9 °CON: 5 °CND: 2 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 54% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 81/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with marine corrosion the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
34/100environmental-severity index
16.8°Cseasonal temperature swing
11 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #9 largest wind power plant of 10 in Sweden by capacity.

Sweden has 10 wind power plants in this dataset, together about 717 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 56.35, 16.2667 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Utgrunden?

Utgrunden is a 10 MW source-record wind power plant in Kalmar, Sweden, planned/announced for 2006.

How many homes can Utgrunden power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 8,935 homes (estimated).

Who operates Utgrunden?

Utgrunden is operated by 100% Vattenfall.

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