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URASHAN

Coal power plant in Inner Mongolia, China. Approximate location 40.6527, 108.7687.

CoalInner MongoliaChina

URASHAN is a 150 MW coal power station in Inner Mongolia, China. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 188k homes (estimated). It ranks #2317 of 6,685 China power plants by installed capacity. In context, coal supplies about 54.3% of China's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (41.7% low-carbon) (2025).

150Legacy source-record capacity
187,714homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id CT-3136.

Data status

Known data

FacilityURASHAN Climate TRACE
CountryChina · Inner Mongolia Climate TRACE
Coordinates40.6527, 108.7687 Climate TRACE
FuelCoal Climate TRACE
MW installed capacity150 MW Climate TRACE source record; scope not independently normalised

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions657,000 t CO₂/yr calculated
Capacity rank in country#2317 of 6685 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1551 of 1907 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.21× · 700 MW median · 1907 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent187,714 calculated
Climate7.0°C · HDD 4,306 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 42/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
CommissionedNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset
GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

The capacity and fuel fields on this page are source-record values from the upstream open dataset. They are useful for identification and ranking, but they have not been upgraded to a 2026 registry/GEM-location verified value.

capacity: Climate TRACE source-record capacity (modelled/legacy); fuel: Climate TRACE source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 150 MW, URASHAN is below the median coal plant in China (700 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest coal plants in China

East Hope Metals Wucaiwan power station: 7,000 MW7kEast Hope …Datang Tuoketuo power station: 6,720 MW7kDatang Tuo…Togtoh power station: 6,720 MW7kTogtoh pow…Ying Long Shan power station: 6,300 MW6kYing Long …Jiaxing power station: 6,030 MW6kJiaxing po…Guazhou Changle power station: 6,000 MW6kGuazhou Ch…Guodian Yulin Jingbian power station: 6,000 MW6kGuodian Yu…Guoxin Dafeng power station: 6,000 MW6kGuoxin Daf…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a cold semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSk) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 40.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

7.0°Cannual mean temp
4,306heating degree-days (base 18°C)
329cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,068 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: -11 °CJF: -7 °CFM: 0 °CMA: 9 °CAM: 16 °CMJ: 21 °CJJ: 23 °CJA: 21 °CAS: 15 °CSO: 8 °CON: -2 °CND: -9 °CD23 °C

Heating degree-days here run 75% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 88/100 — this site sits in the top third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
42/100environmental-severity index
33.9°Cseasonal temperature swing
783 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1551 largest coal power plant of 1907 in China by capacity.

China has 1907 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 1,882,493 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 40.6527, 108.7687 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is URASHAN?

URASHAN is a 150 MW source-record coal power plant in Inner Mongolia, China.

How many homes can URASHAN power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 187,714 homes (estimated).

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