UPM

Biomass power plant in Rio Negro, Uruguay. Approximate location -33.1148, -58.2567.

BiomassRio NegroUruguay

UPM is a 161 MW biomass power station in Rio Negro, Uruguay. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 221,628 homes (estimated). It ranks #6 of 73 Uruguay power plants by installed capacity. In context, biomass supplies about 24.9% of Uruguay's electricity; the national grid averages 80 gCO₂/kWh (97.8% low-carbon) (2025).

161MW installed capacity
221,628homes powered (est.)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id URY0000836.

Capacity vs largest biomass plants in Uruguay

MONTES DEL PLATA: 180 MW180MONTES DEL…UPM: 161 MW161UPMGALOFER: 14 MW14GALOFERBIOENER: 12 MW12BIOENERWEYERHAEUSER: 12 MW12WEYERHAEUS…ALUR: 10 MW10ALURFENIROL: 10 MW10FENIROLPONLAR: 8 MW8PONLAR

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This biomass plant burns organic material (wood, residues) to raise steam for a turbine. It sits in a humid subtropical climate (Köppen Cfa) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 33.1°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

17.6°Cannual mean temp
860heating degree-days (base 18°C)
688cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
24 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 25 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 22 °CMA: 18 °CAM: 14 °CMJ: 11 °CJJ: 11 °CJA: 12 °CAS: 14 °CSO: 17 °CON: 20 °CND: 23 °CD25 °C

Heating degree-days here run 65% below the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 25/100 — this site sits in the bottom third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

In colder climates, uninsulated hot equipment (boilers, turbines, valves, steam lines) loses proportionally more heat to ambient air — exactly the loss Inzonex modular insulation is designed to cut.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #2 largest biomass power plant of 10 in Uruguay by capacity.

Uruguay has 10 biomass power plants in this dataset, together about 413 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -33.1148, -58.2567 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

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