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Tumut 3

Hydro power plant in New South Wales, Australia. Approximate location -35.6112, 148.2917.

HydroNew South WalesAustraliapumped storage

Tumut 3 is a 1,800 MW hydro power station in New South Wales, Australia. It is operated by Snowy Hydro Ltd. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 1.8 million homes (estimated). It ranks #5 of 536 Australia power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1973, it is around 53 years old — an older, legacy facility. As a non-combustion source, it has no direct CO₂ emissions from generation. In context, hydro supplies about 4.3% of Australia's electricity; the national grid averages 525 gCO₂/kWh (38.6% low-carbon) (2025).

1,800Source-backed capacity
1,802,057homes powered (est.)
1973commissioned (~53 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id AUS0000031.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTumut 3 WRI
CountryAustralia · New South Wales WRI
Coordinates-35.6112, 148.2917 WRI
FuelHydro WRI
MW installed capacity1,800 MW WRI source record; scope not independently normalised
OwnerSnowy Hydro Ltd WRI
Commissioned1973 WRI
Technologypumped storage WRI

Calculated from dataset

Capacity rank in country#5 of 536 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#1 of 73 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers40.00× · 45 MW median · 73 peers calculated
Homes-powered equivalent1,802,057 calculated
Climate9.4°C · HDD 3,147 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC2 · 25/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset
CO₂ emissionsnot applicable not applicable

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Capacity provenance

The public capacity above is the current source-record value. A 2026 tracker candidate lists 1,800 MW for Tumut 3 hydroelectric plant, but it is not used as the public primary value until scope is verified (unit vs operating vs installed/project total).

Capacity claim grade: C_REVIEW_MANUAL - recommended action: manual_review_only - confidence: unknown. This follows a claim-based data model: value + scope + source + confidence, rather than silently overwriting records.

Data provenance

The capacity and/or fuel fields on this page include a source-backed provenance label from GEM, an official registry, Wikidata, OSM, or a cross-source match.

capacity: GEM tracker 2026 (location L100000600088); fuel: WRI source-record fuel

In context: how this plant compares

At 1,800 MW, Tumut 3 is well above the median hydro plant in Australia (45 MW). Technically it is described as pumped storage. Hydropower converts the energy of falling or flowing water into electricity; output depends on rainfall and reservoir level, and large dams also provide grid balancing and storage.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Capacity vs largest hydro plants in Australia

Tumut 3: 1,800 MW2kTumut 3Murray 1: 950 MW950Murray 1Tumut 1 (Upper Tumut): 616 MW616Tumut 1 (U…Murray 2: 550 MW550Murray 2Wivenhoe Hydroelectric: 500 MW500Wivenhoe H…Gordon: 432 MW432GordonTumut 2 (Upper Tumut): 336 MW336Tumut 2 (U…Bogong (Mount Beauty Hydro Scheme): 300 MW300Bogong (Mo…

Installed capacity (MW), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by Snowy Hydro Ltd. All plants by this company →

Local climate & thermal context

This hydro plant converts the energy of falling or flowing water through hydro turbines. It sits in a temperate oceanic climate (Köppen Cfb) — Southern Hemisphere, latitude 35.6°S — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

9.4°Cannual mean temp
3,147heating degree-days (base 18°C)
0cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
1,143 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 16 °CJF: 17 °CFM: 14 °CMA: 10 °CAM: 7 °CMJ: 4 °CJJ: 2 °CJA: 3 °CAS: 6 °CSO: 9 °CON: 11 °CND: 14 °CD17 °C

Heating degree-days here run 28% above the median power plant in this dataset — a proxy for how much extra energy heated equipment must replace through its surfaces in winter.

Climate heat-demand index: 66/100 — this site sits in the mid third of the power plants we cover by heating degree-days.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

For a plant’s outdoor hardware — heat-recovery steam generators (HRSG), expansion joints, valves, flanges and their insulation — the local climate sets how fast unprotected steel and coatings degrade. This site sits in a mild atmospheric environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C2 — Low), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C2ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
25/100environmental-severity index
14.3°Cseasonal temperature swing
176 kmdistance to coast

Higher environmental severity is exactly where protective removable insulation pays back most: a sheltered micro-climate slows corrosion, UV and thermal-cycling damage and extends outdoor hardware service life. This is an indicative site-climate context — not a condition assessment of any specific plant or operator.

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #1 largest hydro power plant of 73 in Australia by capacity.

Australia has 73 hydro power plants in this dataset, together about 8,878 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates -35.6112, 148.2917 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is Tumut 3?

Tumut 3 is a 1,800 MW source-record hydro power plant in New South Wales, Australia, commissioned in 1973.

How many homes can Tumut 3 power?

Its output is enough to supply roughly 1,802,057 homes (estimated).

Who operates Tumut 3?

Tumut 3 is operated by Snowy Hydro Ltd.

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