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TORANGALLU IMP — India

Coal power plant in Karnataka, India. Approximate location 15.1839, 76.6622.

CoalKarnatakaIndia

TORANGALLU IMP is a 260 MW coal power station in Karnataka, India. Based on reported annual generation of 1,222 GWh, it can supply roughly 349k homes. It ranks #663 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1999, it is around 27 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

260MW installed capacity
1,222GWh reported / yr
349,000homes powered
1999commissioned (~27 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000460.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTORANGALLU IMP WRI
CountryIndia · Karnataka WRI
Coordinates15.1839, 76.6622 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity260 MW WRI GPPD; source record
Commissioned1999 WRI
GWh reported / yr1,222 GWh·a⁻¹ WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,221,500 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#663 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#528 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.26× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent349,000 calculated from reported generation
Climate26.3°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC1 · 41/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

OwnerNot available not in dataset
TechnologyNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Capacity and fuel are the upstream open-dataset record, not yet matched to a 2026 registry or GEM entry.

capacity: WRI GPPD; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 260 MW, TORANGALLU IMP is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Load factor
54%, from 1,222 GWh of reported generation, in line with the 54% median for 167 coal plants in India
Generation trend
2,074 GWh in 2014 and 1,222 GWh in 2018 (−41%)
Highest and lowest year
2014: 2,074 GWh; 2018: 1,222 GWh
Share of India coal capacity
less than 0.1% of 805,419 MW across 713 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
76 of 354 dated coal plants in India are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2014: 2,074 GWh20142015: 2,029 GWh20152016: 1,591 GWh20162017: 1,551 GWh20172018: 1,222 GWh20182k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a hot semi-arid steppe climate (Köppen BSh) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 15.2°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.3°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,025cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
587 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 24 °CJF: 26 °CFM: 29 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 30 °CMJ: 27 °CJJ: 26 °CJA: 26 °CAS: 26 °CSO: 26 °CON: 24 °CND: 23 °CD30 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a benign, low-corrosion environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C1 — Very low), with dust abrasion the leading environmental stress.

C1ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
41/100environmental-severity index
7.6°Cseasonal temperature swing
265 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #528 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 15.1839, 76.6622 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is TORANGALLU IMP?

TORANGALLU IMP is a 260 MW coal power plant in Karnataka, India, commissioned in 1999.

How much electricity does TORANGALLU IMP generate?

TORANGALLU IMP generates about 1,222 GWh of electricity per year.

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