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TITAGARH — India

Coal power plant in West Bengal, India. Approximate location 22.7318, 88.371.

CoalWest BengalIndiasubcritical

TITAGARH is a 240 MW coal power station in West Bengal, India. It is operated by CESC Ltd [100%]. Based on its capacity (estimated), it can supply roughly 300k homes (estimated). It ranks #693 of 2,225 India power plants by installed capacity. Commissioned in 1983, it is around 43 years old — long-established. In context, coal supplies about 70.8% of India's electricity; the national grid averages 670 gCO₂/kWh (26.7% low-carbon) (2025).

240MW installed capacity
300,342homes powered (est.)
1983commissioned (~43 yrs)

Plant data: WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0), id IND0000458.

Data status

Known data

FacilityTITAGARH WRI
CountryIndia · West Bengal WRI
Coordinates22.7318, 88.371 WRI
FuelCoal WRI
MW installed capacity240 MW GEM · 2026 · L100000102689; operating plant capacity
Verification noteQuality label backfilled from existing source-backed capacity provenance on 2026-07-05; capacity value was not changed. source-verified
OwnerCESC Ltd [100%] WRI
Commissioned1983 WRI
Technologysubcritical WRI

Calculated from dataset

CO₂ emissions1,051,200 t CO₂·a⁻¹ calculated
Capacity rank in country#693 / 2225 calculated
Fuel-specific rank in country#545 / 713 calculated
Capacity vs country/fuel peers0.24× · 1,000 MW · n=713 calculated
Homes-powered equivalent300,342 calculated
Climate26.6°C · HDD 0 derived from coordinates
Environmental severityC4 · 44/100 derived from coordinates

Not available

GWh reported / yrNot available not in dataset

Known, modelled and calculated values are kept separate. Missing fields are shown as unavailable.

Data provenance

Source of the capacity and fuel values:

capacity: GEM · 2026 · L100000102689; fuel: WRI GPPD

In context: how this plant compares

At 240 MW, TITAGARH is below the median coal plant in India (1,000 MW). Technically it is described as subcritical. Coal plants burn pulverised coal to raise high-pressure steam for a turbine; they run as baseload but are the most carbon-intensive mainstream source and the first targeted for retirement or efficiency retrofits.

Capacity comparison computed from the WRI Global Power Plant Database; fuel-type context is general engineering background.

Key facts

Generation trend
1,542 GWh in 2014 and 210 GWh in 2016 (−86%)
Highest and lowest year
2014: 1,542 GWh; 2016: 210 GWh
Share of India coal capacity
less than 0.1% of 805,419 MW across 713 plants in this dataset
Age among peers
30 of 354 dated coal plants in India are older

Calculated from the capacity and generation records in this dataset (WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0)).

Reported generation trend

2014: 1,542 GWh20142015: 601 GWh20152016: 210 GWh20162017: 0 GWh20172018: 0 GWh20182k GWh

Annual generation (GWh), WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0).

Owner

Operated by CESC Ltd [100%].

Local climate & thermal context

This coal plant burns coal to raise high-pressure steam that spins a turbine-generator. It sits in a tropical savanna climate (Köppen Aw) — Northern Hemisphere, latitude 22.7°N — which shapes how much energy it can produce and how its output varies through the year.

26.6°Cannual mean temp
0heating degree-days (base 18°C)
3,162cooling degree-days (base 18°C)
6 melevation

Monthly mean temperature

J: 20 °CJF: 23 °CFM: 27 °CMA: 30 °CAM: 31 °CMJ: 30 °CJJ: 29 °CJA: 29 °CAS: 29 °CSO: 28 °CON: 24 °CND: 20 °CD31 °C

This site has effectively no heating season (tropical/equatorial climate), so winter heat loss is not the driver here. The thermal concern shifts to year-round process heat and humidity/heat-driven corrosion of hot equipment.

Climate normals: WorldClim 2.1 (1970–2000 monthly normals, 10 arc-min, CC BY 4.0); zone: Köppen-Geiger world climate classification (Kottek et al. 2006, 0.5° grid). Degree-days & heat-demand index computed by PowerAtlas — a modelled heat-demand proxy, not a measured site figure.

Site climate & environmental severity

This site sits in a corrosive environment (estimated ISO 9223 class C4 — High), with humidity / wetness the leading environmental stress.

C4ISO 9223 corrosivity (indicative)
44/100environmental-severity index
11.0°Cseasonal temperature swing
88 kmdistance to coast

Indicative estimate via the ISO 9223:2012 informative method (atmospheric corrosivity from temperature, time-of-wetness and airborne salinity), using WorldClim climate normals, the Köppen-Geiger class and coast distance. Indicative, not a measured corrosion rate.

How it compares & nearby plants

The #545 largest coal power plant of 713 in India by capacity.

India has 713 coal power plants in this dataset, together about 805,419 MW of capacity.

Nearby power plants

Location

Coordinates 22.7318, 88.371 from WRI Global Power Plant Database (CC BY 4.0). View on OpenStreetMap.

Frequently asked questions

What type of power plant is TITAGARH?

TITAGARH is a 240 MW coal power plant in West Bengal, India, commissioned in 1983.

Who operates TITAGARH?

TITAGARH is operated by CESC Ltd [100%].

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